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The EQUIP Study is testing whether high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV), the virus that causes most cervical cancers, can be accurately detected from menstrual blood collected at home. People who have been referred for colposcopy after an abnormal Pap or hrHPV test will use the Q-Pad Kit during their period to collect menstrual samples on a special menstrual pad and mail them to a central laboratory for hrHPV testing.
The same participants will have a standard cervical sample collected for routine hrHPV testing and will undergo colposcopy as part of their usual care. By comparing hrHPV results from menstrual samples with results from cervical samples and biopsy findings, the study will evaluate how well the Q-Pad hrHPV Test System detects cervical precancer and will also assess how easy and acceptable it is for participants to use this at-home collection method.
The EQUIP Study is a prospective, multicenter method-comparison study designed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of the Q-Pad hrHPV Test System for cervical cancer screening. Menstruating adults referred for colposcopy after an abnormal cervical screening result receive a mailed Q-Pad Kit and use it during the menstrual cycle immediately after their clinic visit to collect a menstrual samples at home, guided by written instructions and an optional accompanying smartphone application. These samples are returned by mail to a central laboratory, where hrHPV testing is performed using a PCR assay.
At the colposcopy visit, clinicians obtain a standard cervical specimen for routine cytology and hrHPV testing on the same assay platform and perform colposcopy with biopsy as clinically indicated. Each participant therefore provides both an at-home menstrual sample (index test) and a clinician-collected cervical sample (comparator) within the same episode of care, with biopsy and histopathology providing disease status. The study focuses on comparing hrHPV results between the two specimen types and on evaluating safety, specimen adequacy, and participant usability and acceptability of the Q-Pad at-home menstrual collection approach.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-invasive, passive self-collection / Clinician collection | Other | Participants referred for colposcopy after abnormal cervical screening will collect menstrual blood at home using the Q-Pad kit and mail the sample for hrHPV testing. At the colposcopy visit, they will have a clinician-collected cervical specimen obtained for hrHPV testing and undergo colposcopy with biopsy as part of standard care. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Q-Pad hrHPV Test System | Device | Participants will receive a mailed Q-Pad Kit, which includes two Q-Pads (menstrual pads with removable collection strips called Q-Strips), a Q-Strip Container with desiccant for storing and shipping the strips, and a prepaid return mailer. During the menstrual cycle after their colposcopy visit, participants will follow the Instructions for Use to passively collect menstrual blood with the Q-Pads, then remove the Q-Strips and place them in the Q-Strip Container for mailing to the central laboratory for hrHPV testing. At the colposcopy visit, the clinician will also collect a cervical sample in ThinPrep liquid-based cytology medium for hrHPV testing, which will serve as the comparator specimen. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Performance vs Histology | Clinical sensitivity defined as the proportion of participants with biopsy-confirmed CIN2+ whose menstrual-blood hrHPV result (Q-Pad hrHPV Test System) is positive and Clinical specificity defined as the proportion of participants with \ | Through study completion, an average of 1 year. |
| Proportion of participants with at least one reportable device-related adverse event (ADE or SADE) | Proportion of participants who experience at least one adverse event or device deficiency that is not on the protocol's non-reportable event list. | Through study completion, an average of 1 year. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Positive, negative, and overall percent agreement between Q-Pad hrHPV testing and clinician-collected cervical hrHPV testing | Positive percent agreement (PPA), negative percent agreement (NPA), and overall percent agreement (concordance) between the Q-Pad hrHPV Test System result on menstrual blood (index test) and the hrHPV result from the paired clinician-collected cervical ThinPrep specimen (comparator test). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| CIN3+ Clinical Sensitivity & Specificity | Using biopsy as reference, calculate clinical sensitivity/specificity of Q-Pad hrHPV for detecting CIN3+ lesions | Through study completion, an average of 1 year. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brian Weinberg, MS | Contact | 833-367-7846 | care@qvin.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Blumenthal, MD, MPH | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Planned Parenthood of Southern New England | Recruiting | New Haven | Connecticut | 06511 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30195193 | Background | Arbyn M, Peeters E, Benoy I, Vanden Broeck D, Bogers J, De Sutter P, Donders G, Tjalma W, Weyers S, Cuschieri K, Poljak M, Bonde J, Cocuzza C, Zhao FH, Van Keer S, Vorsters A. VALHUDES: A protocol for validation of human papillomavirus assays and collection devices for HPV testing on self-samples and urine samples. J Clin Virol. 2018 Oct;107:52-56. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2018.08.006. Epub 2018 Aug 22. | |
| 35926207 |
| Label | URL |
|---|---|
| Qurasense, Inc. DBA Qvin public facing website | View source |
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Prospective, multicenter, single-cohort, paired-sample diagnostic accuracy study.
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| Through study completion, an average of 1 year. |
| Q-Pad hrHPV Test System validity rate and participant usability/acceptability | Proportion of returned Q-Pad menstrual collections that yield a valid hrHPV test result in the central laboratory (i.e., not invalid or quantity-not-sufficient [QNS]), together with participant usability and acceptability scores for the Q-Pad kit. | Through study completion, an average of 1 year. |
| Planned Parenthood North Central States | Recruiting | Minneapolis | Minnesota | 55408 | United States |
|
| Planned Parenthood of Greater Ohio (PPGOH) | Recruiting | Akron | Ohio | 44302 | United States |
|
| Planned Parenthood Association of Utah | Recruiting | Salt Lake City | Utah | 84102 | United States |
|
| Background |
| Naseri S, Young S, Cruz G, Blumenthal PD. Screening for High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Using Passive, Self-Collected Menstrual Blood. Obstet Gynecol. 2022 Sep 1;140(3):470-476. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000004904. Epub 2022 Aug 3. |
| Background | U.S. Food and Drug Administration, "510(k) Substantial Equivalence Determination Decision Summary: Q-Pad A1c Test System (K231465)," 2023, accessed June 11, 2025, https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf23/K231465.pdf. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D030361 | Papillomavirus Infections |
| D002583 | Uterine Cervical Neoplasms |
| D015229 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral |
| D012749 | Sexually Transmitted Diseases |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D014412 | Tumor Virus Infections |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D014594 | Uterine Neoplasms |
| D005833 | Genital Neoplasms, Female |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D002577 | Uterine Cervical Diseases |
| D014591 | Uterine Diseases |
| D005831 | Genital Diseases, Female |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003127 | Colposcopy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003944 | Diagnostic Techniques, Obstetrical and Gynecological |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
| D004724 | Endoscopy |
| D003949 | Diagnostic Techniques, Surgical |
| D019060 | Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D013513 | Obstetric Surgical Procedures |
| D013509 | Gynecologic Surgical Procedures |
| D013519 | Urogenital Surgical Procedures |
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