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The goal of this prospective study is to assess short term (12-months) clinical outcomes of NobelZygoma TiUltra implants and Multi-unit Abutment Xeal in the rehabilitation of participants with severely atrophic maxilla treated with zygomatic dental implant procedure. The main goal is to assess the sinusitis occurrence at 12-months after implant insertion. Other objectives are to assess: soft tissue health; biological and technical complication; patient's experience, outcomes (sinonasal symptoms and oral health-related quality of life) and satisfaction; clinician's experience with handling of device and satisfaction; implant, abutment and prosthetic survival and adverse events.
Participants will be asked to complete questionnaires at pretreatment visit, postoperative visit, and after 6-months and 12-months of implant insertion. At 12-months a radiological exam (CBCT) will be asked for the participant for the evaluation of the radiological condition of the maxillary sinus.
This is a prospective, interventional, multicenter study that is planned to include 9 sites and 85 participants with severely atrophic maxilla (characterized by class V-VI according to the Cawood and Howell's classification). Participants will be consecutively enrolled upon providing informed consent and meeting all of the inclusion and none of the exclusion criteria (details in eligibility section). Zygomatic implant procedure will be performed as per clinician standard of care and participant's anatomy. Both hybrid and quad zygoma techniques, as well as any implant trajectory can be used in the study (e.g. intra-sinus; extra-sinus; sinus slot). Enrolled participants will be treated with NobelZygoma TiUltra implants and respective abutments in accordance with the IFU. All zygomatic implants will be immediately loaded.
The study is designed to describe and quantify the occurrence of maxillary sinusitis in participants treated with NobelZygoma TiUltra implants and Multi-unit Abutments Xeal Zygoma.
The working assumption is that the incidence of sinusitis can be reliably measured at 12 months using standardized clinical (SNOT-22) and radiological (Lund-Mackay) criteria in participants rehabilitated with this treatment approach The primary endpoint of this clinical investigation is the specificity of diagnosis of maxillary sinusitis at 12-months post-implant placement using a combination of clinical and radiological evaluation, using SNOT-22 questionnaire and LM (Lund-Mackay) scoring system for the clinical and CBCT analysis respectively. Other endpoint and parameters will be described in Outcome measures section.
All included participants will be followed for 12-months post-implant placement to assess the safety, performance, and clinical benefits of TiUltra-surfaced zygomatic implants and Mulit-unit Abutment Xeal Zygoma. Possible dropouts and withdrawals, as well as possible adverse events, will be monitored during the entire investigation period.
Each participant will be assigned a participant ID to maintain the confidentiality of the collected data, which will be recorded in the dedicated eCRF. The eCRF system meets EU GDPR requirements for safe data handling. The data will be processed by the eCRF provider for storage purposes and further processed and analyzed by the sponsor.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| NobelZygoma TiUltra implant system in the rehabilitation of severely atrophic maxillae | Other | Participant will receive zygomatic implant treatment for the rehabilitation of severely atrophic maxilla. The treatment will be performed as per standard-of-care and participant's anatomic conditions. The NobelZygoma TiUltra implant and Multi-unit Abutment Xeal Zygoma will be used in all study participants. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NobelZygoma™ 0° CC TiUltra™implant ; NobelZygoma™ 45° Ext Hex TiUltra™ implant | Device | All participants will receive NobelZygoma TiUltra implant and Multi-unit Abutment Xeal as part of the implant/prosthetic zygomatic rehabilitation procedure. Implants and abutments will be selected as per surgeon preference and participant's need. Radiological exam will be performed at pre-treatment and 12-months follow-up. Patients will be followed-up after placement of implant at 10-days, 6-months and 12-months follow-up. At 12-months a standardized clinical and radiological criteria (using the SNOT-22 and Lund-Mackay respectively) will be used to describe and quantify the occurrence of maxillary sinusitis across all study centers for the sinusitis diagnose. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Maxillary sinusitis at 12-months post-implant placement | The diagnosis of maxillary sinusitis is based on the following criteria: A positive clinical diagnosis is made when all of the following criteria from SNOT-22 are met simultaneously:
| At 12-months follow-up of zygomatic implant insertion |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PREMs | Evaluate patient reported experience measures (PREMs) from pre-treatment to 12-month follow-up using Likert scale | At pre-treatment; and after 10 days, 6- and 12-months of zygomatic implant placement |
| Pain assessment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prosthetic survival | To evaluate prosthetic survival rate | From placement until 12-months follow-up |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Claudia D Fagundes | Contact | +41795407703 | claudia.diasazevedof@envistaco.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ewa Bednarek | Nobel Biocare | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universitiy of Verona, Unit of Stomatology and Maxillo-Facial Surgery | Verona | 37134 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32724927 | Background | Yalcin M, Can S, Akbas M, Dergin G, Garip H, Aydil BA, Varol A. Retrospective Analysis of Zygomatic Implants for Maxillary Prosthetic Rehabilitation. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2020 Jul/Aug;35(4):750-756. doi: 10.11607/jomi.8196. | |
| 15332178 | Background | Hirsch JM, Ohrnell LO, Henry PJ, Andreasson L, Branemark PI, Chiapasco M, Gynther G, Finne K, Higuchi KW, Isaksson S, Kahnberg KE, Malevez C, Neukam FW, Sevetz E, Urgell JP, Widmark G, Bolind P. A clinical evaluation of the Zygoma fixture: one year of follow-up at 16 clinics. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004 Sep;62(9 Suppl 2):22-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2004.06.030. |
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Individual participant data will not be shared. As per data protection regulation in EU participant's identity should be kept confidential. As per informed consent and GDPR consent, participant is informed that their data will be securely stored in EDC system in EU and analyzed in Switzerland by the sponsor. As per EU and Switzerland data protection regulations, access to participant's data should only be given for the sponsor, regulatory authorities and ethic committee members. Study results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications and/or conference presentations. Summary results will be shared (e.g. via publication or posting results in ClinicalTrials.gov)
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Prospective, interventional, multicenter, single cohort study
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|
| Multi-Unit Abutment Xeal Zygoma Ext Hex RP; 17° Multi-Unit Abutment Xeal Zygoma Ext Hex RP; 45° Multi.Unit Abutment Xeal Zygoma CC RP; 60° Multi-Unit Abutment Xeal Zygoma CC RP | Device | All participants will receive NobelZygoma TiUltra implant and Multi-unit Abutment Xeal as part of the implant/prosthetic zygomatic rehabilitation procedure. Implants and abutments will be selected as per surgeon preference and participant's need. Radiological exam will be performed at pre-treatment and 12-months follow-up. Patients will be followed-up after placement of implant at 10-days, 6-months and 12-months follow-up. At 12-months a standardized clinical and radiological criteria (using the SNOT-22 and Lund-Mackay respectively) will be used to describe and quantify the occurrence of maxillary sinusitis across all study centers for the sinusitis diagnose |
|
Assess patient reported pain at postoperative visit using VAS scale (from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst pain possible)
| 10 days after zygomatic implant placement |
| Patient satisfaction | Assess patient satisfaction with function and esthetics using VAS scale (from 0 - not satisfied to 100 fully satisfied | 10 days, 6-months and 12-months after zygomatic implant placement |
| OHIP-21 | Evaluate oral health-related quality of life using OHIP-21 questionnaire from pre-treatment to 12-month follow-up. | At pre-treatment and after 10 days, 6-months and 12-months of zygomatic implant placement |
| Keratinized mucosa status | Keratinized mucosa status will be evaluated per zygomatic implant, without the prosthesis in place, and using the following score: 0 =No keratinized mucosa around the implant
| At 6-months and 12-months follow-up of zygomatic implant placement |
| Modified Bleeding Index (mBI) | The mBI will be evaluated at zygomatic implant level, without the prosthesis in place, using the following score system: 0=No bleeding when a periodontal probe is passed along the gingival margin adjacent to the implant
| At 6- and 12-months follow-up of zygomatic implant placement |
| Biological | Biological complications will be recorded | From implant placement until12-months after implant placement |
| Adverse Events | All adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), adverse device effects (ADEs), serious adverse device effects (SADEs), device deficiencies (DDs), and unanticipated serious adverse device effects (USADEs) will be recorded from implant placement to the 12-month follow-up. | From implant placement until 12-months after implant placement |
| Implant survival rate | Evaluate implant survival rate from time of placement to 12-months follow-up | From time of placement to 12-months follow-up |
| Abutment survival rate | Evaluate abutment survival rate from implant placement to 12-months follow-up | From implant placement to 12-months follow-up |
| Clinician satisfaction - handling of device | To evaluate clinician's satisfaction with handling of the device using a VAS scale (from 0-not satisfied to 100-fully satisfied) | After 10-days of zygomatic implant placement |
| Clinician satisfaction - function and esthetic | To evaluate clinician's satisfaction with function and esthetics (using VAS scale 0-not satisfied and 100-fully satisfied) | At 6-months and 12-months follow-up of zygomatic implant placement |
| Technical complications | All technical complications will be recorded | From zygomatic implant placement until 12.months follow-up |
| Hirslanden Medical Center | Aarau | 5000 | Switzerland |
|
| 32050501 | Background | Davo R, Bankauskas S, Laurincikas R, Kocyigit ID, Mate Sanchez de Val JE. Clinical Performance of Zygomatic Implants-Retrospective Multicenter Study. J Clin Med. 2020 Feb 9;9(2):480. doi: 10.3390/jcm9020480. |
| 33160924 | Background | Borgonovo A, Grandi T, Vassallo S, Signorini L. Extrasinus Zygomatic Implants for the Immediate Rehabilitation of the Atrophic Maxilla: 1-Year Postloading Results From a Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021 Feb;79(2):356-365. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2020.10.003. Epub 2020 Oct 13. |
| 35359196 | Background | Aparicio C, Polido WD, Chow J, Davo R, Al-Nawas B. Round and flat zygomatic implants: effectiveness after a 1-year follow-up non-interventional study. Int J Implant Dent. 2022 Apr 1;8(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s40729-022-00412-8. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000099066 | Atrophic Maxilla |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001862 | Bone Resorption |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D008439 | Maxillary Diseases |
| D007571 | Jaw Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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