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Aim: compare effectiveness (satisfaction) and duration of pain relief between patients who perform the conventional thermal radiofrequency on the ganglion impar vs patients who perform the chemical neurolysis with alcohol in patients with non cancer coccydynia patients with non cancer coccydynia not responding to medical treatment will be divided into 2 groups before intervention , control group will receive conventional radiofrequency ablation of ganglion impar , while the study group will receive alcohol neurolysis
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| radiofrequency group | Active Comparator | patients with non cancer coccydynia in this group will receive conventional radiofrequency on ganglion impar |
|
| alcohol neurolysis group | Experimental | patients in this group will receive alcohol neurolysis on ganglion impar |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radiofrequency ablation alone | Procedure | The entry site was detected under fluoroscopy then local anesthesia was given using lidocaine 2% followed by the insertion of a radiofrequency cannulas (STRYKER 20 G, 9 cm with 1 cm active tip) targeting the junction between the coccygeal bones and pass through it anteriorly in the lateral view. Finally confirming the proper site with a contrast dye in lateral and A-P views. 10 ml of lidocaine 1 % was injected to tolerate the ablation then in the 1st group placing of the radiofrequency cable followed by ablation will be done at 80 degrees for 90 seconds. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pain relief using Numeric Pain score scale | patients will be asked to describe their pain on Numeric pain scale ( an 11 numbers scale where 0 describes no pain and 10 describes the worst pain ) and compare it to before the procedure | 1 month |
| pain relief of chronic non cancer coccydynia | patients will be asked to describe their pain on Numeric pain scale and compare it to before the procedure | 6 months after the procedure |
| patient global impression of change (PGIC) | one-item questionnaire that asks patients to rate their overall improvement after a treatment.he scale typically includes ratings such as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "unchanged," or "worse". | 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
non cancer coccydynia
Exclusion Criteria:
Neurological disorders. (previous central and peripheral CNS affection).
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ain Shams University | Cairo | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14753797 | Background | Fogel GR, Cunningham PY 3rd, Esses SI. Coccygodynia: evaluation and management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2004 Jan-Feb;12(1):49-54. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200401000-00007. |
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|
| Alcohol injection | Procedure | The entry site was detected under fluoroscopy then local anesthesia was given using lidocaine 2% followed by the insertion 22 G spinal needle targeting the junction between the coccygeal bones and pass through it anteriorly in the lateral view. Finally confirming the proper site with a contrast dye in lateral and A-P views. 10 ml of lidocaine 1 % was injected to tolerate the ablation then injection of 5 ml 70% alcohol will be performed |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000377 | Agnosia |
| D010146 | Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010468 | Perceptual Disorders |
| D019954 | Neurobehavioral Manifestations |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000078703 | Radiofrequency Ablation |
| D000431 | Ethanol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000078702 | Radiofrequency Therapy |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D055011 | Ablation Techniques |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
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