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The purpose of this research is to test an investigational device using ultrasound along with an investigational drug to see if it is useful in treating glioblastoma following standard of care therapy surgery and chemoradiation. This study is evaluating an experimental treatment for glioblastoma that uses an investigational drug (5-ALA) combined with a non-invasive ultrasound device (LIDU) to target tumor cells. Patients meeting the entry requirements to be in the study, will be equally randomly assigned to receive the study device plus the active study drug plus active ultrasound, or to a "sham" procedure where the ultrasound is not being activated and the study drug is a placebo (looks the same but does not contain active drug). Neither the patient or the investigator will know who is in the active group or not. Both groups will continue to receive the standard therapy of oral Temozolomide.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A: (experimental arm) | Experimental |
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| Arm B: (placebo arm) | Placebo Comparator |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5-ALA HCl + LIDU SDT | Combination Product | standard of care temozolomide + sonosenitizer + sonodynamic therapy |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate and compare progression-free survival of patients by treatment arm | Up to 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate and compare overall survival of patients by treatment arm | Key Secondary | Up to 24 months |
| Evaluate and compare survival at specific time points by treatment arm | 12, 18 and 24 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Identify and evaluate prognostic and predictive factors (e.g. MGMT, extent of resection) for PFS | Exploratory | Up to 24 months |
| Identify and evaluate prognostic and predictive factors (e.g. MGMT, extent of resection) for OS |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
7. Corticosteroid use > 4 mg/day of dexamethasone (or equivalent), steroid dose should be stable or decreasing for ≥1 week prior to randomization 8. Inability to undergo MRI or receive gadolinium (Gd)-based contrast agents 9. Hypersensitivity to 5-ALA or porphyrins 10. Patient head size > 16.6 cm in breadth (max width of head, above the ears) and > 21.3 cm in length (front to back) to ensure fit within the helmet transducer array. 11. Skull voids/defects > 10 mm diameter if defect is open, or > 14 mm if defect is covered with titanium burr hole cover, titanium mesh, or similar repair hardware. Note, Longeviti Neuro Solutions or other sonolucent implants should be treated as open defects and therefore may not exceed 10 mm in diameter. 12. Hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke (including transient ischemic attacks) and central nervous system bleeding in the preceding 6 months that are not related to glioma surgery. History of prior intratumoral bleeding prior to screening is not an exclusion criterion; however, patients with a history of prior intratumoral or intracranial bleeding will undergo a non-contrast head CT to exclude acute bleeding. 13. Has any history of glioma, a concurrent malignancy, or malignancy within 3 years of randomization, unless definitive therapy is completed, with the exception of basal or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast that has completed curative therapy 14. Patients who have clinically significant cerebral edema requiring urgent intervention (e.g., surgery, initiation of steroids, escalating doses of steroids). 15. Patients with rapid clinical deterioration that, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to worsen during the first cycle of treatment. 16. Any prior treatment for glioma, aside from surgical resection, and chemoradiation with TMZ. TTF is permitted prior to study entry. Agents used for diagnosis, imaging or visualization, even if investigational, are not exclusionary. Exclusionary treatments would include, but are not limited to: A. Stereotactic radiosurgery B. Placement of Gliadel® (carmustine; BCNU) wafers C. Any other intratumoral or intracavity treatment, D. Receipt of other chemotherapies, bevacizumab, immunotherapy (including vaccine) or investigational agents. 17. Acute or chronic types of porphyria. 18. Gastrointestinal disorder that negatively affects absorption. 19. Known active hepatitis B or C (Note: testing is not required). 20. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (Note: testing is not required). 21. Participation in another interventional clinical trial for GBM. (Observational studies are allowable) 22. Unable to avoid phototoxic drugs (e.g., St. John's wort, griseofulvin, thiazide diuretics, sulfonylureas, phenothiazines, sulfonamides, quinolones, and tetracyclines) for 24 hours prior to and following 5- ALA administration. 23. Any other concurrent severe or uncontrolled concomitant medical condition that could compromise participation in the study (e.g., clinically significant pulmonary disease, cardiac disease, clinically significant psychiatric or neurological disorder, active or uncontrolled infection). 24. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding 25. Patients with a condition the Investigator believes would interfere with the ability to provide informed consent or comply with study instructions, or that might confound the interpretation of the study results or put the patient at undue risk.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ann-Marie VP, Clinical Operations | Contact | 4842521960 | AMHulstine@alpheusmedical.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dana Farber Cancer Institute | Recruiting | Boston | Massachusetts | 02215 | United States |
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| Placebo + Sham SDT | Combination Product | standard of care temozolomide + placebo + sham sonodynamic therapy |
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| Evaluate the number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE by treatment arm | Up to 24 months |
| Evaluate time to next treatment for 5-ALA + LIDU SDT System | Up to 24 months |
| Up to 24 months |
| Albany Medical Center | Recruiting | Albany | New York | 12208 | United States |
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| Dent Neurologic Institute | Recruiting | Buffalo | New York | 14226 | United States |
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| Northwell Health | Recruiting | Long Island City | New York | 11030 | United States |
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| New York Langone | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10016 | United States |
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| Columbia University | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10032 | United States |
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| Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center | Recruiting | New York | New York | 10065 | United States |
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| University of Rochester | Recruiting | Rochester | New York | 19642 | United States |
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| Ohio State University | Recruiting | Columbus | Ohio | 43210 | United States |
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| Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center | Recruiting | Hershey | Pennsylvania | 17033 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005909 | Glioblastoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001254 | Astrocytoma |
| D005910 | Glioma |
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000622 | Aminolevulinic Acid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007982 | Levulinic Acids |
| D007651 | Keto Acids |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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