Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The study is being done to see if a small daily dose of naltrexone (LDN, 3 mg pill) can help reduce tiredness (fatigue) in men with prostate cancer. All men in this study are being treated with hormone therapy (also called androgen deprivation therapy, or ADT). Some may also be taking newer hormone medicines such as apalutamide, daralutamide, enzalutamide, or abiraterone.
The purpose of this study is to learn if low dose naltrexone can safely improve energy and reduce fatigue in men receiving these treatments.
Primary Objectives
Secondary Objectives
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single-arm study of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) | Experimental | Low dose Naltrexone 3 mg is taken orally once daily to be taken with food at night. Patient will be given a pill dairy to assure compliance with the medication. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Naltrexone | Drug | Naltrexone, a structurally similar compound to the opioid antagonist naloxone, but with longer half-life and higher bioavailability, was first synthesized in the 1960s and approved by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1980s for treatment of opioid addiction. Its use was later expanded for management of alcohol addiction as well. The typical dose of naltrexone used for opioid and alcohol addiction is 50-100mg [19]. Naltrexone at one-tenth of the original addiction treatment dose, referred to as LDN, exhibits interesting paradoxical pharmacology and enhances endogenous opioid production. It also showed exhibiting multiple other pharmacological effects ranging from inhibition of proliferation of cancer cells, modulating immune response there by slowing the progression of autoimmune diseases and exhibiting the inhibitory effect of pro-inflammatory cytokines thereby reducing the symptoms of neuropathic and non-cancer related pain. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Characterize mitochondrial bioenergetics after ADT and the remediating effects of LDN | 30 months | |
| Characterize inflammation after ADT and the remediating effects of LDN | 30 months | |
| Characterize oxidative stress after ADT and the remediating effects of LDN | 30 months | |
| Assess the impact of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) on Cancer-related fatigue as measured by the FACIT-F questionnaire | 30 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluate quality of life (QOL) measures [Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Prostate (FACT-P) on subjects receiving LDN | 30 months | |
| Evaluate safety and tolerability of LDN by assessing the number of participants with treatment-related adverse events graded by CTCAE v5.0 |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria
Histologically or cytologically confirmed biochemical recurrence and on ADT for at least 3 months. Metastatic castrate-sensitive and castrate-resistant prostate cancer on ADT with or without novel hormonal therapy like apalutamide, darolutamide, enzalutamide and abiraterone.
Initiation of hormonal ablative therapy within 3 months of registration.
ECOG performance status <3.
Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aaron Holley | Contact | 5016868274 | JAHolley@uams.edu |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009271 | Naltrexone |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009270 | Naloxone |
| D009019 | Morphinans |
| D053610 | Opiate Alkaloids |
| D000470 | Alkaloids |
| D006571 |
Not provided
Not provided
This is a single-center, single-arm study of low-dose naltrexone (LDN) in patients with metastatic prostate cancer, both castration-sensitive and castration-resistant, that have been on ADT for at least 3 months. Its overarching objective is to determine whether LDN can improve cancer-related fatigue and quality of life in this group of patients.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| 30 months |
| D005832 |
| Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006572 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Bridged-Ring |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D010616 | Phenanthrenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |