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The Harnessing Optimism and Perseverance in the Face of Long COVID (HOPE-LC) program, created by Drs. Eric Watson and Amelia Hicks, is a group therapy model designed to foster resilience, adjustment, and coping skills for those living with chronic Long COVID. HOPE-LC~Español provides a culturally and linguistically adapted version for Spanish-speaking individuals in Queens, developed with input from Spanish-speaking clinicians, Long COVID experts, and people with lived experience. Partnering with H+H/Elmhurst and H+H/Queens, the project aims to recruit 25 participants and evaluate program feasibility and preliminary efficacy.
The Harnessing Optimism and Perseverance in the Face of Long COVID (HOPE-LC) program, developed by Drs. Eric Watson (PI) and Amelia Hicks (co-I), is a 12-week online group therapy program tailored specifically to living with Long COVID as a chronic condition. HOPE-LC provides community and hope; fostering resilience, adjustment, and critical coping strategies in the face of this debilitating chronic condition. Since its inception in 2024, the HOPE-LC groups have engaged 20 patients, emphasizing the need for chronic Long COVID therapeutic interventions.
Through HOPE-LC-Espanol the researchers will translate and adapt the HOPE-LC program into Spanish and expand HOPE-LC's reach to underserved Spanish-speaking communities in Queens and NYC. The aims are: (1) To translate and culturally adapt the HOPE-LC program for Spanish-speaking patients in collaboration with the Advisory Board of Spanish-speaking clinicians, Long COVID experts, and individuals with Long COVID lived experience; (2) In collaboration with the partners at H+H/Elmhurst and H+H/Queens, to conduct targeted recruitment to ensure the researchers are engaging specifically with local Hispanic/Latinx communities in Queens; and (3) To complete the HOPE-LC~Español program for 25 Spanish-speaking individuals experiencing Long COVID within the local Queens community. The researchers will evaluate program feasibility and treatment success to inform future scalability and sustainability as a clinical program.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients Living with Chronic Long-COVID | Experimental | Spanish-speaking patients in the HOPE-LC program. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HOPE-LC~Espanol | Behavioral | 12-week online group therapy program grounded in principles of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and tailored specifically to living with Long COVID as a chronic condition. HOPE-LC provides community and hope; fostering resilience, adjustment, and critical coping strategies in the face of this debilitating chronic condition. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Recruitment rate | Number of eligible participants screened and enrolled by referral source | Throughout the study period, 12 weeks |
| Retention rate | Number of participants completing the intervention (defined as attending at least 8 of 12 sessions) | Throughout the study period, 12 weeks |
| Number of sessions participants attended | Feasibility measured via participant attendance | Throughout the study period, 12 weeks |
| Number of completed surveys | Feasibility measured via number of surveys completed from participant follow-up and study procedures. | Throughout the study period, 12 weeks |
| Patient Satisfaction | Post-treatment survey assessing participant satisfaction with HOPE-LC~Español. Items are on a 5-point Likert Scale evaluated agreement to statements about their experience in the program (e.g., feeling heard, learning practical strategies, and willingness to recommend the program). The total score range is 5 - 40, with higher ratings indicating greater satisfaction. | Post-treatment (Week 12) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| DePaul Symptom Questionnaire | The DePaul Symptom Questionnaire (DSQ) is a validated tool to assess symptoms, frequency and severity of various symptoms of fatigue and other neurological impairment. Total score range 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity and functional impairment. | Baseline; 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Eric Watson, PhD | Contact | 212-241-2221 | eric.watson@mountsinai.org | |
| Amelia Hicks, PhD | Contact | 212-241-2221 | amelia.hicks@mountsinai.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Eric Watson | Icahn School of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Amelia Hicks, PhD | Icahn School of Medicine | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brain Injury Research Center | New York | New York | 10029 | United States |
All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.
Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.
Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal. To achieve aims in the approved proposal. Proposals should be directed to eric.watson@mountsinai.org. To gain access, data requestors will need to sign a data access agreement. Data are available for 5 years at a third-party website (link to be determined).
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000094024 | Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000086382 | COVID-19 |
| D011024 | Pneumonia, Viral |
| D011014 | Pneumonia |
| D012141 | Respiratory Tract Infections |
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Single arm pre-post design. Focus is on feasibility with preliminary efficacy as secondary focus.
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Single arm
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|
| Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (BIPQ) |
The BIPQ assesses cognitive and emotional representations of illness in 8 items + 1 open-ended causal item. Total score range is 0-80, higher scores mean a more negative perception of illness. |
| Baseline; 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Valued Based Living Questionnaire (VLQ) | Assesses alignment between personal values and daily actions. Two ratings per domain: (1) Importance (1-10) and (2) Consistency with actions (1-10). Total score range is between 4-40. Higher consistency scores reflect greater valued living (better outcome); lower scores reflect minimal valued living (worse outcome). | Baseline; 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Modified COVID-19 Yorkshire Rehabilitation Scale (C19-YRSm) | The C19-YRSm is a 17-item self-report scale designed to assess the impact of post-COVID symptoms. Items are rated on a scale from 0 (none of this symptom) to 3 (extremely severe level or impact). The scale includes four subscales: Symptom Severity (Questions 1-10; score range: 0-30) Functional Disability (Questions 11-15; score range: 0-15) Other Symptoms (Question 16; score range: 0-25) Overall Health (Question 17; score range: 0-10) Full scale from 0-80. Higher scores indicate greater symptom severity and functional impairment. | Baseline; 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Patient Health Questionnaire-8 Item (PHQ-8) | Patient health questionnaire-8 (PHQ-8) is a multipurpose instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring and measuring the severity of depression. PHQ-8 is an 8-item instrument. Each question is rated on a scale of 0 to 3, total score scale from 0 - 24. Lower scores indicate minimal depression (better outcome) and higher scores indicate severe depression (worse outcome). | Baseline; 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 Item (GAD-7) | This is a 7-item measure that asks participants to rate the frequency with which they have been bothered by anxiety symptoms within the past two weeks on a scale ranging from 0 ("not at all") to 3 ("nearly every day"). Total scores range from 0-21, with higher scores indicating greater severity of generalized anxiety symptoms. | Baseline; 6 weeks, 12 weeks |
| D007239 |
| Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D018352 | Coronavirus Infections |
| D003333 | Coronaviridae Infections |
| D030341 | Nidovirales Infections |
| D012327 | RNA Virus Infections |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D000094025 | Post-Infectious Disorders |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |