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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R01DK143381 | Other Grant/Funding Number | NIH | |
| 1U01DK143381 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| National Institutes of Health (NIH) | NIH |
| Abbott | INDUSTRY |
| Lexicon Pharmaceuticals | INDUSTRY |
| National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) |
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This research study is being conducted to learn if wearing a combination continuous glucose monitor/continuous ketone monitor (CGM/CKM) can reduce the side effects of taking sotagliflozin (study drug) in people with type 1 diabetes.
The study is a phase 3, single-site, double-blind, random-order, cross-over study to evaluate the use of continuous ketone monitoring (CKM) in participants with type 1 diabetes taking sotagliflozin.
There will be 2 main groups in the study, participants on Hybrid Closed Loop insulin pumps (HCL), n=26, and participants on Multiple Daily Injections (MDI), n=26. There will also be 2 doses of sotagliflozin examined in the study, 200 milligram (mg) once daily and 400mg once daily. Therefore, there will be 4 treatment groups in the study:
In addition, there will be an open-label extension study for the HCL group. In the extension study, the 26 participants in the HCL group will remain on their insulin pump, receive a low-dose, open-label, once daily injection of long-acting insulin and complete an additional 6 weeks of dosing with open-label 400 mg sotagliflozin.
For MDI participants there will be a total of 12 visits over approximately 22 weeks. For HCL participants there will be a total of 16 visits over approximately 28 weeks.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Treatment Group A | Experimental | 200mg sotagliflozin for 6 weeks, washout for 2 weeks, then receive 400mg sotagliflozin for 6 weeks |
|
| Treatment Group B | Experimental | 400mg sotagliflozin for 6 weeks, washout for 2 weeks, then receive 200mg sotagliflozin for 6 weeks |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sotagliflozin Low Dose | Drug | 200 mg Sotagliflozin, once daily for 6 weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BHB Time Above 0.6mmol/L - 200mg | Beta hydroxybutyrate (BHB) time > 0.6 millimole per liter (mmol/L) as measured by the DGK during the 200mg dosing period in the MDI vs. HCL groups. | 6 weeks |
| BHB Time Above 0.6mmol/L - 400mg | Beta hydroxybutyrate (BHB) time > 0.6 mmol/L as measured by the DGK during the 400mg dosing period in the MDI vs. HCL groups. | 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BHB Time Above 0.6mmol/L - 200mg vs. 400mg | Beta hydroxybutyrate (BHB) time > 0.6 mmol/L as measured by the DGK comparing the 200mg treatment period to the 400mg treatment period. | 6 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
All individuals between the ages of >18 years old, inclusive, at the time of screening;
Individuals able to become pregnant must:
Individuals able to cause a pregnancy must be willing to use clinically acceptable method of contraception during the entire study and for an additional 2 weeks after the end of the treatment period;
Diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes ≥ 1 year prior to screening, based on clinical history or as defined by the current American Diabetes Association (ADA) criteria;
Treatment with a stable insulin regimen for at least 8 weeks before screening with:
Currently using a Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) system;
Hemoglobin A1c ≤10% at the time of screening;
Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥60 mL/min/1.73m2;
Agrees and is able to wear the investigational device;
Able to provide written informed consent approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB).
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals who are currently pregnant or lactating/breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within 10 months after screening;
Any concurrent diagnosis of diabetes other than type 1 diabetes;
History or evidence of clinically significant disorder or condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would pose a risk to subject safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures, or completion;
Hypotension at screening as defined as, systolic blood pressure < 90 and diastolic blood pressure < 60 with symptoms of low blood pressure (confusion, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, heart palpitations);
Current or recent (within 1 month prior to screening) use of diabetes medications other than insulin; (examples include, Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 (SGLT-2i), Pramlintide, Metformin);
Use of glucagon-like-peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogues if not on a stable dose for > 2 months at screening (participants can be rescreened after being on stable dose for > 2 months). Participants on a stable dose of GLP-1 receptor antagonist (RA) and not experiencing frequent vomiting may be included.
Chronic systemic corticosteroids use ( > 4 consecutive weeks) within 6 months prior to screening;
History of diabetic ketoacidosis within 3 months prior screening;
History of a level 3 hypoglycemic event (as defined by ADA criteria) within 3 months of screening.
History of multiple (≥3 infections) genital mycotic infections within 6 months of screening;
Unable or unwilling to follow the study protocol or who are non-compliant with screening appointments or study visits;
Any other condition(s) that might reduce the chance of obtaining study data, or that might cause safety concerns, or that might compromise the ability to give truly informed consent.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Program Manager, MS | Contact | 858-246-2169 | t1dresearch@health.ucsd.edu |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UCSD - Altman Clinical & Translational Research Institute | La Jolla | California | 92037 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003922 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C575681 | (2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-2-(4-chloro-3-(4-ethoxybenzyl)phenyl)-6-(methylthio)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol |
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| NIH |
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| Sotagliflozin High Dose | Drug | 400 mg Sotagliflozin, once daily for 6 weeks |
|
| Dual Continuous Glucose and Ketone Monitor | Device | Abbott Libre X dual continuous glucose and ketone monitor (DGK) device. |
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| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
| D001327 | Autoimmune Diseases |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |