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The goal of this observational study is to learn about the effects of a treatment that contains clindamycin phosphate, adapalene, and benzoyl peroxide in people with acne. The main questions the study aims to answer are:
About 200 people aged 12 and older with acne across Canada will use the treatment as part of their regular care and answer questions about their experience over 20 weeks.
This is a Phase IV, observational, prospective, multi-center study designed to evaluate treatment satisfaction, adherence, effectiveness, safety, tolerability, quality of life, and skin care product utilization patterns in patients with acne vulgaris who are treated with a topical gel containing clindamycin phosphate 1.2%, adapalene 0.15%, and benzoyl peroxide 3.1% in routine clinical practice across Canada. Approximately 200 patients aged 12 years and older will be enrolled at about 20 dermatology centers.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| clindamycin phosphate, adapalene and benzoyl peroxide | Drug | Topical treatment |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Satisfaction at Week-12 as assessed by DermSat-7 | To describe treatment satisfaction of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel at Week-12 in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, using mean DermSat-7 domain scores. The DermSat-7 is a dermatology-specific, 7-item questionnaire used to assess patient satisfaction with treatment across three domains: effectiveness, convenience, and overall satisfaction. Domain scores are transformed to a linear 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction. | Week 12 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment Satisfaction at Week-4, Week-8 and Week-20 as assessed by DermSat-7 | To describe treatment satisfaction of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel at Week-4, Week-8 and Week-20 in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, using mean DermSat-7 domain scores. The DermSat-7 is a dermatology-specific, 7-item questionnaire used to assess patient satisfaction with treatment across three domains: effectiveness, convenience, and overall satisfaction. Domain scores are transformed to a linear 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Utilization Patterns of Cleanser, Moisturizer, and Sun Protectant | To describe the utilization patterns of cleanser, moisturizer, and sun protectant in patients with acne vulgaris treated with clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in Canadian routine clinical practice, as captured in a daily electronic diary. | From Baseline to Week 20 |
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must also meet the following additional inclusion criterion at the time of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel initiation in order to be eligible for enrolment in the study:
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have a contraindication to clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel as per the product monograph:
Patients who, at the time of informed consent, are clear or almost clear (Investigator Global Assessment [IGA] = 0 or 1) or are on current acne therapy (topical or systemic, etc.)), or undergoing procedures (e.g., laser, photodynamic therapy) that could impact study results, as per the investigator's judgement.
Patients who have any other serious and/or uncontrolled medical condition, and/or are receiving any medical therapy, that prohibits the patient from participating as per the investigator's judgement.
Patients who have whey protein-triggered acne, drug-induced acne, occupational acne, acne associated with hidradenitis suppurativa or synovitis, acne, pustulosis, hyperostosis, and osteitis (SAPHO) syndrome, or acne related to hyperandrogenic states including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
Patients who have conditions that mimic acne, including rosacea, folliculitis, perioral dermatitis, demodicosis.
Patients who are not willing or able to complete electronic patient reported outcomes (ePROs) using an electronic device.
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Canadian routine clinical practice
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Veronique Gaudet | Bausch Health Americas, Inc. | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHARM Site 007 | Calgary | Alberta | T2J 7E1 | Canada | ||
| CHARM Site 001 |
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| Week 4, Week 8 and Week 20 |
| Change from Baseline in Treatment Satisfaction at Week-12 as assessed by DermSat-7 | To describe change in treatment satisfaction at Week-12 following clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel initiation in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, using mean DermSat-7 domain scores. The DermSat-7 is a dermatology-specific, 7-item questionnaire used to assess patient satisfaction with treatment across three domains: effectiveness, convenience, and overall satisfaction. Domain scores are transformed to a linear 0-100 scale, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction. | Baseline and Week-12 |
| Treatment Adherence at Week-4, Week-8, Week-12, and Week-20 | To describe treatment adherence to clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, as captured in a daily electronic diary using percentage of patients who achieve at least 80% treatment adherence at Week-4, Week-8, Week-12, and Week-20 from treatment initiation. | From Baseline to Week-20 |
| Treatment Effectiveness as assessed by mean change from baseline in Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score | To describe the effectiveness of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, as assessed by mean change in IGA score at Week-12 and Week-20 from baseline. The IGA is a 5-point scale (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe), with higher scores indicating worse acne severity. | Baseline, Week-12, and Week-20 |
| Treatment Effectiveness as assessed by mean Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score | To describe the effectiveness of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, as assessed by mean IGA score at baseline, Week-12, and Week-20. The IGA is a 5-point scale (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe), with higher scores indicating worse acne severity. | Baseline, Week-12, and Week-20 |
| Treatment Effectiveness as assessed by percentage of patients achieving at least a 1-grade improvement in Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score | To describe the effectiveness of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, as assessed by the percentage of patients who have achieved at least a 1-grade improvement at Week-12 and Week-20 from baseline. The IGA is a 5-point scale (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe), with higher scores indicating worse acne severity. | Baseline, Week-12, and Week-20 |
| Treatment Effectiveness as assessed by number and percentage of patients achieving a score of 0 to 1 in Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) score | To describe the effectiveness of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, as assessed by number and percentage of patients who achieve IGA = 0 to 1 at Week-12 and Week-20. The IGA is a 5-point scale (0 = clear, 1 = almost clear, 2 = mild, 3 = moderate, 4 = severe), with higher scores indicating worse acne severity. | Week-12, and Week-20 |
| Safety and Tolerability | To describe the safety and tolerability of clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in patients with acne vulgaris in Canadian routine clinical practice, with number and percentage of adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) reported over 20 weeks, and number and percentage of patients who discontinued due to an AE or SAE at Week-20. | From baseline to Week-20 |
| Health State Utility as assessed by Health Utility Index 2 (HUI2) | To describe the health state utility scores in patients with acne vulgaris treated with clindamycin phosphate 1.2% / adapalene 0.15% / benzoyl peroxide 3.1% gel in Canadian routine clinical practice, as per percentage change in Health Utility Index 2 (HUI2) score at Week-12 and Week-20 from baseline, and mean HUI2 score at baseline, Week-12, and Week-20. | Baseline, Week-12, and Week-20 |
| Edmonton |
| Alberta |
| T6W 0J5 |
| Canada |
| CHARM Site 017 | Surrey | British Columbia | V3V 0C6 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 012 | Vancouver | British Columbia | V5Z 1H2 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 003 | Winnipeg | Manitoba | R3M 3Z4 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 021 | Hamilton | Ontario | L8P 4B4 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 010 | Markham | Ontario | L3P 1X3 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 013 | Newmarket | Ontario | L3Y 5G8 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 022 | North York | Ontario | M3B 0A7 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 015 | Ottawa | Ontario | K1V 7Z5 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 011 | Richmond Hill | Ontario | L4B 1L1 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 016 | Toronto | Ontario | M2N 3A6 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 005 | Toronto | Ontario | M4E 1R7 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 014 | Toronto | Ontario | M4W 2N2 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 002 | Toronto | Ontario | M5A 3R6 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 019 | Windsor | Ontario | N8W 5L7 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 008 | Montreal | Quebec | H1Y 3L1 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 006 | Pointe-Claire | Quebec | H9R 5M7 | Canada |
| CHARM Site 018 | Québec | Quebec | G1W 4R4 | Canada |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000152 | Acne Vulgaris |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017486 | Acneiform Eruptions |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D012625 | Sebaceous Gland Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C007084 | clindamycin phosphate |
| D000068816 | Adapalene |
| D001585 | Benzoyl Peroxide |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009281 | Naphthalenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
| D006844 | Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D001565 | Benzoates |
| D000146 | Acids, Carbocyclic |
| D002264 | Carboxylic Acids |
| D001555 | Benzene Derivatives |
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