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This study will evaluate the effect of locally applied Calcitriol on dental and skeletal changes during upper canine retraction. It is a split-mouth randomized clinical trial, where Calcitriol will be locally applied on one side of the maxilla, and the other side will serve as control.
Orthodontic tooth movement depends on bone remodeling. This study investigates if Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D3, can affect this process when applied locally during upper canine retraction. The study is designed as a split-mouth randomized clinical trial. Patients needing maxillary first premolar extraction will be included. Calcitriol will be locally applied on one side, and the other will serve as a control. The study will evaluate dental and skeletal changes to see if Calcitriol improves treatment outcomes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin D Sufficient Group | Experimental | Patients with normal serum vitamin D levels. Each patient receives a local Calcitriol delivery on one side of the maxilla, and the other side serves as control (split-mouth). |
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| Vitamin D Deficient Group | Experimental | Patients with normal serum vitamin D levels. Each patient receives a local Calcitriol delivery on one side of the maxilla, and the other side serves as control (split-mouth). |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Calcitriol Delivery | Drug | Local delivery of Calcitriol (active form of vitamin D3) to one side of the maxillary canine area during orthodontic treatment. The aim is to assess its effect on dental and skeletal changes during canine retraction in a split-mouth design. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Amount of maxillary canine retraction (mm) assessed on CBCT scans | The amount of maxillary canine movement will be assessed using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Measurements will be expressed in millimeters | T0: immediately before maxillary canine retraction. T1: after completion of canine retraction (approximately 4 months - 6 months) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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This is a university-based academic study conducted as part of a master's thesis. There is no plan to share individual participant data due to the absence of a data-sharing agreement or external funding
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This is a parallel design with two groups based on Vitamin D status. Each participant receives a split-mouth intervention with Calcitriol on one side and no treatment on the other side
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