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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| KASC, KSA | Other Identifier | KING SALMAN SPECIALIST HOSPITAL , KSA, HAIL |
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Tranexamic acid is a promising option for minimizing blood loss in high-risk bariatric surgery patients, particularly in those with obesity, diabetes, and other comorbidities. When used appropriately, TXA can reduce the need for blood transfusions, maintain hemodynamic stability, and lower the incidence of complications related to blood loss.
The impact of TXA in high-risk individuals undergoing bariatric surgery is of increasing interest, especially given the inherent risks of bleeding and complications associated with these procedures. Bariatric surgery, particularly procedures like Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) and sleeve gastrectomy, carries a risk of significant blood loss, which may be exacerbated in patients who are morbid obese or have underlying comorbid conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, or coagulation disorders.
TXA can effectively reduce intraoperative and postoperative blood loss by stabilizing fibrin clots, which is critical in preventing the need for transfusions and reducing surgical complications. A few studies have explored the use of TXA in bariatric surgery because of the fear of associated increased incidence of embolic complications.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| tranexamic group | Active Comparator | After induction of anesthesia tranexamic acid will be administered at the start of surgery to reduce intraoperative bleeding. loading dose of 10 mg/kg |
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| control group | No Intervention | After induction of anaesthesia tranexamic acid will not be administered |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| After induction of anaesthesia tranexamic acid will be administered at the start of surgery to reduce intraoperative bleeding. loading dose of 10 mg/kg for high BMI patients who are undergoing bariatr | Drug | This intervention will be applied for High-risk patients, with obesity, BMI more than 45, Preexisting cardiovascular condition, Hypertension, diabetes, or coagulation disorders, thyroid dysfunction and pulmonary disorders. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Intraoperative blood Loss | Intraoperative and postoperative Blood Loss will be calculated in the suction and wet gauzes by blood and the need for blood transfusion will be recorded | "Perioperative" |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| postoperative risk of thromboembolism, infections, delayed wound healing, or longer hospital stays | The patients will be followed up for one week for possible incidence of side effects | pre-intervention/surgery""Postoperative "up to 1 week" |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SABAH NAGUIB AYOUB, Medical Doctorate | Contact | +966563887242 | sabah.nageeb@yahoo.com | |
| INSTITUTIONAL NAGUIB CHAIRMAN, Medical Doctorate | Contact | +20165582115 | IRB-HAIL@MOH.GOV.SA |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King Salman Specialist Hospital, Hail, KSA | Ha'il | 6539307 | Saudi Arabia |
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| ID | Type | URL | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Study Protocol | View IPD |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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After induction of anaesthesia tranexamic acid will be administered at the start of surgery to reduce intraoperative bleeding. loading dose of 10 mg/kg for high BMI patients who are undergoing bariatric surgery
Control group of high BMI bariatrics patients will not receive TXA but will be operated by the same surgery team and homeostasis steps.
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