Psychosocial Teleassistance Programme for Adults With Spina Bifida

Effects of a Psychosocial Teleassistance Programme for Adults With Spina Bifida

This clinical trial assesses the effect of a telecare psychosocial intervention designed for adults with spina bifida. The intervention consists of 10 weekly 1.5-hour group sessions, followed by two 3-month follow-up sessions. Each group will consist of 6 to 7 individuals. The intervention is aimed at strengthening aspects of self-concept, self-esteem, social skills and aims at a reduction of symptomatology and a general improvement of psychological well-being.

The present study undertakes the development and evaluation of a structured, psychosocial teleassistance intervention designed for adult individuals with spina bifida. The variables of interest and intervention include quality of life, self-esteem, self-concept, anxious-depressive symptomatology, interpersonal needs and coping strategies. The study aims to test whether the psychosocial teleassistance programme improves the aforementioned variables.

Inclusion Criteria:

• To be diagnosed with spina bifida by a specialist.
• Being between 18 and 75 years old.
• Having their informed consent or the informed consent of their legal guardians.
• Having Spanish as one of their main languages.
• Having access to a computer (with a camera, microphone and speakers integrated) and Internet connection to take part in the videoconferences.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Age that is inconsistent with the established range.
• The presence of any comorbid diagnosis or sensory deficit that would impede the effective execution of the intervention's activities.