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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Sakarya Applied Sciences University | OTHER |
| Tarsus University | OTHER |
| Istanbul University | OTHER |
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The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a mobile game application developed for children with Chronic Renal Failure (CRF) on disease management.
The study was a randomized controlled trial. The study sample consisted of 68 children diagnosed with CRF, including the Mobile application (n:34) and Control group (n:34). In the study, a mobile game was developed for children diagnosed with CRF aged 11-14 years. Data Collection Form, Clinical Parameters Follow-up Form, Information Form on Chronic Renal Failure, Healthy Lifestyle Belief Scale for Adolescents, Child's Attitude Toward His/her Disease Scale and Mobile Application Usability Scale were used to collect the data.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Routine application | Other | No procedures outside of the clinic's routine were performed on the children in the control group. As part of the clinic's routine education program, information about kidney function, CKD, nutrition, exercise, medications, and stress management is provided verbally by a nephrology clinic nurse in approximately 20 minutes. The Chronic Kidney Disease Information Form, the Healthy Lifestyle Belief Scale for Adolescents, and the Child's Attitude Toward Their Own Illness Scale were administered to the children before the education program, after the program, and at the end of the first and third months, and the relevant clinical parameters were measured. |
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| Intervention | Experimental | A mobile game application was downloaded onto the phones of the children participating in the study group. Before starting the mobile game, after completing the application, and at the end of the first and third months, the Chronic Kidney Disease Information Form, the Healthy Lifestyle Belief Scale for Adolescents, and the Child's Attitude Toward Their Own Illness Scale were administered, and relevant clinical parameters were measured. At the end of the study, the Mobile Application Usability Scale was also administered. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The clinic's routine education program | Other | As part of the clinic's routine education program, information about kidney function, CKD, nutrition, exercise, medications, and stress management is provided verbally by a nephrology clinic nurse in approximately 20 minutes. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| BMI | BMI in kg/m^2 | 3 months |
| Blood pressure | 3 months | |
| Pulse rate | 3 months | |
| Level of knowledge regarding chronic renal failure | The information form consists of 25 questions. The information form has been created with two answers, correct and incorrect. Correct answers are worth 1 point, while incorrect answers are worth 0 points, and the form is evaluated based on the total score. A reliability analysis was performed using Kuder Richardson 20 (KR-20) to evaluate whether the items that make up the question form form a whole. | 3 months |
| Healthy Lifestyle Belief Level for Adolescents | The scale emphasizes beliefs related to various aspects of maintaining a healthy lifestyle. The scale has a total of 16 items. The scale has three subscales: health beliefs, physical activity, and nutrition. The health beliefs subscale is composed of items 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, and 16; the physical activity subscale includes items 2, 7, 9, 14, and 15; and the nutrition subscale comprises items 1, 3, 8, and 10. The scale, prepared according to the five-point Likert system, is answered on a scale of "1=Strongly Disagree, 5=Strongly Agree." A minimum of 16 and a maximum of 80 points can be obtained from the entire scale. An increase in the score obtained from the scale indicates an increase in adolescents' belief in healthy living. | 3 months |
| Child's Attitude Towards Their Own Illness | The Child's Attitude Toward Their Own Illness Scale is a 13-item measure developed to assess children's feelings and thoughts about having a chronic illness. Participants respond to the scale items using a 5-point Likert scale: "never, not often, sometimes, often, and very often." Items 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, and 13 are reverse-coded. When evaluating the scale, the scores obtained from the 13 items are summed and divided by the number of items. The total score range is min: 1 to max: 5. Scores of 1 and 2 indicate a negative attitude, 3 indicates a neutral attitude, and 4 and 5 indicate a positive attitude. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Akdeniz University | Antalya | Konyaaltı | 07070 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005715 | Gambling |
| D004194 | Disease |
| D007676 | Kidney Failure, Chronic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012309 | Risk-Taking |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D007174 | Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders |
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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A randomized controlled trial
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To control statistical bias, the data were transferred to a computer by an independent researcher, coded as groups A and B, and entered into the database. After the data were analyzed by a statistician and a statistical report was written, the control and research groups were reported by the coder.
| Mobile game app | Device | The mobile game software developed for patients with chronic renal failure contains information for children on daily life activities such as nutrition, exercise, personal hygiene, etc. |
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| 3 months |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D051436 | Renal Insufficiency, Chronic |
| D051437 | Renal Insufficiency |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |