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this study aimed to evaluate both clinically and radiographically the effect of flapless versus flap techniques on initial crestal bone loss and osseointegration of dental implants in lower posterior area. the study is to designed to observe the clinical outcomes such as primary stability and pain within initial hours and days and secondary stability over a 6 month period .
this clinical trial was designed to observe the clinical outcomes of techniques of implant installation including flapless and flap techniques about their effect on; osseointegration that measured by checking dental implants stability with resonance frequency analysis device after 6 months of their installation, initial crestal bone loss around the dental implants after 6 months of their installation that that evaluated radiographically and also recording pain perception by the patients within the initial hours and days after implant insertion by both techniques.The patients collected and operated from department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Egypt.
Approval of this research was obtained from Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University Research Ethics Committee (REC). The purpose of the present study was explained to the patients and informed consents were obtained according to the guidelines on human research published by the REC at Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| flapless group | Experimental | 10 patients received dental implants just by taking a punch of tissue |
|
| flap group | Experimental | conventional flap elevation to place dental imp;lant |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| flapless technique | Procedure | taking a punch of tissue to place dental implant through surgical guide |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| crestal bone loss and osseointegration | initial crestal bone loss around the dental implants measured radiographically and secondary stability checked after six months to check osseointegration of the dental implants by resonance frequency analysis device. | 6 months postoperatively |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients that fulfill one or more of the following criteria were included:
Exclusion criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
-
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marwa Taha Ibrahim, Assistant Professor | faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University, Egypt | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Dentistry, Tanta University | Tanta | Gharbia Governorate | 31527 | Egypt |
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participants of this study trial were divided into two groups,a group of them received dental implants with flapless technique and the other group of participants received dental implants with conventional flap elevation technique.
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| flap technique | Procedure | conventional flap elevation and drilling to place dental implant |
|
| tissue punching | Procedure | just a punch of tissue taken to place dental implant |
|