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This study will compare a short-term course (12 week) glucocorticoid regimen with the Conventional 24-week regimen as originally proposed by KDIGO. The purpose of the study is to determine a short-term course (12 week) of glucocorticoid decreases the time to first relapse in adults presenting with steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| conventional course prednisolone arm | Active Comparator |
| |
| short-term course prednisolone arm | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conventional 24-week glucocorticoid regimen | Drug | Weeks 1 - 4, Prednisolone 1mg/kg/day (max 80mg); Weeks 5 - 6: Prednisolone 0.8mg/kg/day (max 60mg); Weeks 7 - 8: Prednisolone 0.6mg/kg/day (max 50mg); Weeks 9 - 10: Prednisolone 0.5mg/kg/day (max 40mg); Weeks 11 - 12: Prednisolone 0.4mg/kg/day (max 30mg); Weeks 13 - 16: Prednisolone 0.3mg/kg/day (max 25mg); Weeks 17 - 20: Prednisolone 0.2mg/kg/day (max 15 Weeks 21 - 24: Prednisolone 0.1mg/kg/day (max 10mg). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relapse | Relapse of proteinuria is defined by Albustix positive proteinuria (+++ or greater) for 3 consecutive days or the presence of generalised oedema plus 3+ proteinuria. | through study completion, an average of 2 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Relapse rate | the proportion of adults who develop relapsing | 12 months,24 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University | Wenzhou | Zhejiang | 325000 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| Background | Evans JHC, Long E. A national audit of nephrotic syndrome: The initial course of prednisolone and outcome. Abstract. Ped Nephrol 1998;12(7):C154 | ||
| 15106158 | Background | Hodson EM, Knight JF, Willis NS, Craig JC. Corticosteroid therapy for nephrotic syndrome in children. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2004;(2):CD001533. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001533.pub2. | |
| 7488812 |
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|
| short-term course (12 week) glucocorticoid regimen | Drug | Weeks 1 - 4, Prednisolone 1mg/kg/day (max 80mg); Weeks 5-8: Prednisolone 1mg/kg/day (max 80mg) on alternate days; 9-12: Prednisolone 0.5mg/kg/day (max 40mg) on alternate days |
|
| Background |
| Ksiazek J, Wyszynska T. Short versus long initial prednisone treatment in steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome in children. Acta Paediatr. 1995 Aug;84(8):889-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1995.tb13787.x. |
| 10369190 | Background | Bargman JM. Management of minimal lesion glomerulonephritis: evidence-based recommendations. Kidney Int Suppl. 1999 Jun;70:S3-16. doi: 10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.07002.x. |
| 4191931 | Background | Abramowicz M, Barnett HL, Edelmann CM Jr, Greifer I, Kobayashi O, Arneil GC, Barron BA, Gordillo-P G, Hallman N, Tiddens HA. Controlled trial of azathioprine in children with nephrotic syndrome. A report for the international study of kidney disease in children. Lancet. 1970 May 9;1(7654):959-61. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(70)91093-7. No abstract available. |
| 1860269 | Background | Brodehl J. Conventional therapy for idiopathic nephrotic syndrome in children. Clin Nephrol. 1991;35 Suppl 1:S8-15. |
| 8129444 | Background | Consensus statement on management and audit potential for steroid responsive nephrotic syndrome. Report of a Workshop by the British Association for Paediatric Nephrology and Research Unit, Royal College of Physicians. Arch Dis Child. 1994 Feb;70(2):151-7. doi: 10.1136/adc.70.2.151. No abstract available. |
| 2857421 | Background | Trompeter RS, Lloyd BW, Hicks J, White RH, Cameron JS. Long-term outcome for children with minimal-change nephrotic syndrome. Lancet. 1985 Feb 16;1(8425):368-70. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(85)91387-x. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009402 | Nephrosis, Lipoid |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009401 | Nephrosis |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003226 | Congresses as Topic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009938 | Organizations |
| D004472 | Health Care Economics and Organizations |
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