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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| Busra Kaplan Kilic | Other Identifier | Ankara Medipol University |
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This study aims to examine the changes in occupational therapy interns' professional personality types and therapeutic use behaviors through an Intentional Relationship Model (IRM)-based training program. The study aims to introduce a therapeutic relationship-focused approach to occupational therapy education and to contribute to the effective development of students' therapeutic use skills during their professional development process.
Participants will receive one hour of interactive training per week for six weeks, structured within the framework of the IRM.
Type of research: Cross-sectional research Population and sample: The population of the research will consist of volunteer occupational therapy 4th grade students. In order to determine the sample size, a power analysis was conducted using the G*Power program with 95% power (alpha=0.05, two-tailed), and it was determined that a minimum of 54 participants were required for a matched t-test based on the guidelines provided by Cohen.
Inclusion criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
● Not participating regularly in the education program Students who meet the participation criteria and are provided with detailed information about the study will be asked to sign an informed consent form if they voluntarily agree to participate in the study. While the assessments will be conducted face-to-face, the education program will be conducted online (via Zoom).
Forms used for data collection: Sociodemographic Form, Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Use of Self (SETUS), Holland's Vocational Choice There is no control group in this study. Data collection tools will be applied before and after training in a single group.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Training Group | Other | Participants will undergo an IRM-based training program. Based on the IRM model, the six-week training program will consist of 30 minutes of theoretical instruction on a designated topic each week, followed by 30 minutes of role-playing scenarios related to the topic covered. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intentional Relationship Model (IRM) Training | Other | 1 Theory: Brief introduction to the Intentional Relationship Model, therapeutic self-awareness, and explanation of therapeutic styles.
2 Practice: Sources of differences in client profiles in the client-therapist relationship, structuring questions appropriately, and practices for getting to know our clients better 3 Theory: Information about potential difficulties that may arise in the therapeutic process 3 Practice: Scenarios are played out about what can be done to address difficulties that may arise in the client-therapist relationship 4 Theory: Information about interpersonal reasoning skills and coping with difficulties 4 Practice: Strategies that can be used to create an appropriat |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Use of Self Scale (SETUS) | This tool based on a combination of Bandura's social cognitive theory and Taylor's model of the therapeutic relationship in occupational therapy (IRM). The SETUS instrument measures therapists' self-efficacy in three different aspects of therapeutic use of self, according to Taylor's outline in the IRM of the essential aspects of relating in therapeutic contexts. The first 6 items of the SETMU, 7-18th of the SERIC, and 19-20th of the SEMIE subscale items form the whole scale SETUS. The items in the scale were related to occupational therapists' competencies in using therapeutic use of self while working with their clients. Ten Likert-type scales were used, such as I cannot do it at all (1point), I can do it moderately (6 point), and I can definitely do it (10 point). A high score indicates high self-efficacy in therapeutic use of self. | It will be administered to each participant before the training and six weeks after the training is completed. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Holland Vocational Preference Inventory | Holland proposed that people can be divided into six groups based on their personality traits and that these six groups can be grouped in the same way in their professional environments. Based on this, he developed the Personality Theory, known as the Typology Theory, in the field of career counseling. The main objective of this theory is to explain individuals' professional behaviors and to make recommendations for them to achieve professional satisfaction when choosing or changing careers. For the analysis of personality types, Holland's Career Preference Inventory included 90 questions to identify each personality type. The responses were coded using a 3-point Likert scale: "2 = I like it," "1 = It doesn't matter," and "0 = I don't like it." Scoring was based on participants' responses to determine the personality types they were closest to and farthest from. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Busra Kaplan Kilic, PhD | Ankara Medipol University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ankara Medipol University | Recruiting | Ankara | Altındağ | 06050 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27538471 | Background | Yazdani F, Carstensen T, Bonsaksen T. Therapeutic mode preferences and associated factors among Norwegian undergraduate occupational therapy students: A cross-sectional exploratory study. Scand J Occup Ther. 2017 Mar;24(2):136-142. doi: 10.1080/11038128.2016.1220620. Epub 2016 Aug 19. | |
| 29805333 | Background |
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There is no control group in this study. Data collection tools will be applied before and after training in a single group.
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Participants and researchers have been informed about the study. However, assistance will be sought from an independent evaluator who has not been informed about the study regarding the analysis of the outcome measures.
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| It will be administered to each participant before the training and six weeks after the training is completed. |
| Schwank K, Carstensen T, Yazdani F, Bonsaksen T. The Course of Self-Efficacy for Therapeutic Use of Self in Norwegian Occupational Therapy Students: A 10-Month Follow-Up Study. Occup Ther Int. 2018 Apr 1;2018:2962747. doi: 10.1155/2018/2962747. eCollection 2018. |