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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Fujian Provincial Hospital | OTHER |
| Shishi Hospital | UNKNOWN |
| Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital | OTHER |
| First Affiliated Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical University |
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This study compares the automated anesthesia systems for painless abortion (AAS-PA) with traditional anesthesia in painless abortions. It assesses intraoperative indicators (hypoxemia, injection pain, hypotension, hemodynamics, respiratory depression) and postoperative outcomes (nausea, dizziness, recovery time, satisfaction). The AAS-PA group uses AI-adjusted intravenous ciprofol based on real-time vital signs and sedation depth; the traditional group relies on manual anesthesia. The goal is to verify if AAS-PA safely manages sedation, meets painless standards, reduces adverse events, and improves experience, aiding optimized automated protocols.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Test group | Experimental | In the test group, participants will receive anesthesia via an AI model. |
|
| Control group | Experimental | In the control group, anesthesia will be induced by experienced anesthesiologists. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AI Controlled General Anesthesia | Procedure | During painless abortion, anesthesia will be induced using ciprofol, and controlled by an AI model. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of Hypoxemia | Hypoxemia is defined as blood oxygen saturation below 92% at any time. | During procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Area under curve of hypoxemia | The area where SpO2 is below 92%. | During procedure |
| Duration of colonoscopy | During procedure | |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qingwang Lu | Contact | +86 13675930836 | mxbj-2008@163.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fujian Provincial Hospital | Fuzhou | Fujian | China | |||
| Jinjiang Municipal Hospital (Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian) |
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| OTHER |
| The People's Hospital of Yubei District of Chongqing city | UNKNOWN |
| Peking University Shenzhen Hospital | OTHER |
| People's Hospital of Zhengzhou University | OTHER |
| Jinjiang Municipal Hospital (Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Fujian) | UNKNOWN |
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| General Anesthesia | Procedure | Anesthesia will be induced using ciprofol, and controlled by experienced anesthesiologists. |
|
| Lowest value of blood oxygen saturation |
| During procedure |
| Induction and maintenance doses of anesthesia | Doses are recorded in mg/kg/h. The induction period is defined as the interval from the start of anesthesia to the first BIS value below 60. The maintenance period is defined as the interval from the first BIS value below 60 to the end of the drug infusion. | During procedure |
| Ciprofol related adverse reactions | Included sinus bradycardia, dizziness | During procedure |
| Induction time | The time interval from the start of drug administration to the first BIS ≤ 1. | During procedure |
| Complete recovery time | Time interval from cessation of anesthetic agents to BIS > 80. | During procedure |
| Incidence of hypotension | Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or a 30% decrease from baseline lasting longer than 2 minutes. | During procedure |
| Counts of body movement | During procedure |
| Dose of norepinephrine | During procedure |
| Jinjiang |
| Fujian |
| China |
| Shishi Hospital | Quanzhou | Fujian | China |
| Peking University Shenzhen Hospital | Shenzhen | Guangdong | China |
| Zhengzhou Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University | Zhengzhou | Henan | China |
| Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital | Chengdu | Sichuan | China |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University | Chongqing | China |
| The People's Hospital of Yubei District of Chongqing city | Chongqing | China |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000768 | Anesthesia, General |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000758 | Anesthesia |
| D000760 | Anesthesia and Analgesia |
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