Effect of Myofascial Release Versus Deep Friction Massage on Abdominal Recovery and Scar After Cesarean Section

Effect of Myofascial Release Versus Deep Friction Massage on Abdominal Recovery and Scar After Cesarean Section

This study was done to compare the effect of myofascial release versus deep friction massage on abdominal recovery and scar after cesarean section.

Chronic post-C-section scar pain and discomfort affect up to 20% of women who undergo cesarean sections. This pain can lead to physical, aesthetic, psychological, and social consequences, including itching, stiffness, scar contractures, and tenderness. The myofascial release technique, a manual approach, may facilitate the healing process. Deep friction massage, used to correct structural alterations, can cause reduced mobility and viscoelasticity, potentially affecting sensory receptors and nerve fibers. This study aims to provide physiotherapists with scientific information on the effect of myofascial release on scar and abdominal recovery after cesarean section.

Inclusion Criteria:

1. All postpartum women >6 months postnatal having a post-Cesarean-section scar.
2. Postpartum women with a well-healed cesarean section scar resulted in chronic pain in the scar, pelvis, or abdomen.
3. Their ages will range from 30 to 45 years.
4. Their body mass index (BMI) is less than 30 kg/m².

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Pregnant women or planning for pregnancy.
2. Postpartum women with abdominal infectious diseases.
3. Cardiovascular diseases.
4. Previous spinal surgery.
5. History of skeletal deformity.
6. Participation in any other exercise training program during this study.
7. Malignant condition
8. History of acute infection
9. Neurological problem
10. Mental problem to prevent evaluation and cooperation
11. Having uncontrolled metabolic diseases like diabetes and thyroid disease