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This study compared the labour outcomes and childbirth experience between Zhang and WHO partograph.
A prospective cross-sectional observational study that compared the cervical os dilatation i.e 4 and 6 cm upon admission to the labour room. Eligible patients were recruited during postnatal period in the ward before discharged home. The details of clinical characteristics and labour outcomes were collected. Patients then answered the CEQ-My questionnaire form that assess their childbirth experiences. The primary outcome measure was caesarean section rate and the secondary outcome measure was the childbirth experience.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cervical dilatation 4 cm | Women with cervical dilatation 4 cm | ||
| Cervical dilatation 6 cm | Women with cervical dilatation 6 cm |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Caesarean section rate | Rate of delivery via caesarean section in percentage | from cervical dilatation of 4 or 6 cm through study completion up to delivery of the foetus |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Childbirth experience | Assessment of experience during delivery using questionnaire based on based on total childbirth experience questionnaire score using Likert scale from 1 to 4. Score of 4 is a total agreement and score of 1 is total disagreement. | from Day 1 throughout study completion, an average of 7 days after delivery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Use of analgesia | Number of patients needed analgesia in percentage | From cervical dilatation of 4 or 6 cm until delivery of fetus |
| Oxytocin use | Number of women who needed oxytocin infusion |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Women genetically XX
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All women who fulfil the inclusion criteria
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Rahana Abd Rahman | National University of Malaysia | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hospital Canselor Tuanku Muhriz | Kuala Lumpur | Cheras | 56000 | Malaysia |
IPD will be shared upon request
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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| From cervical dilatation of 4 or 6 cm until delivery of fetus |
| Duration of hospital stay | Duration from admission until discharge either 3 days or less or more than 3 days | From predelivery throughout study completion, an average of 5 days |
| Admission into neonatal care intensive unit | Number of neonates needed to be admitted into neonatal care intensive unit | From birth of the neonate until throughout study completion, an average of 7 days after birth |
| Apgar score at 5 minutes | Neonatal Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes after delivery based on the Apgar score with 0 the lowest and 10 the highest | From delivery of neonate until 5 minutes after delivery |