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The prevalence of myopia and its complications has risen considerably in recent decades, particularly among children and teenagers. This trend is also spreading in Europe, driven by the increase in screen time and the intensive use of new technologies and social media, particularly among the younger generation.
Several treatment options are available today, including pharmacological treatments with atropine eye drops, as well as optical myopia control systems in the form of glasses or contact lenses.
These different treatments have been used in clinical practice at Saint-Étienne University Hospital since 2017 for atropine, and more recently with the development of optical myopia control systems and their combinations.
Little clinical data has been published to date on these different treatment combinations in the French population.
The investigators would therefore like to set up a database to publish their results and share their experience.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Atropine 0.01% | Children or young adults with active myopia treated with ATROPINE 0.01% eye drops. |
| |
| DIMS/HAL | Children or young adults with active myopia treated with myopia control glasses. |
| |
| Various combined treatments | Children or young adults with active myopia treated with ATROPINE 0.01% eye drops or myopia control glasses or contact lenses, and their various combinations. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Demographic data collection | Other | Demographic data collection: age, gender, level of education/study, time spent in near vision, sports practice, medical history |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Database of active treatments for myopia | Database established with data from children or young adults with active myopia treated with ATROPINE 0.01% eye drops or myopia control spectacles or contact lenses, and their various combinations. | Month 5 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
- non compliance with treatment
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Children or young adults with active myopia treated with ATROPINE 0.01% eye drops or myopia control glasses or contact lenses, and their various combinations will be included.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marie-Caroline TRONE, Md | CHU de Saint-Étienne | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU de Saint-Étienne | Saint-Etienne | 42100 | France |
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| Ophthalmological history | Other | Ophthalmological history: age of myopia discovery, parental refraction, previous refractions, presence of a braking treatment |
|
| Ophthalmological data at each examination | Other | Ophthalmological data at each examination: visual acuity, subjective refraction, cycloplegia with SKIACOL, axial length. |
|
| Potential adverse events | Other | Potential adverse events: halos, photophobia, stinging, infections, etc. |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009216 | Myopia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012030 | Refractive Errors |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
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