Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Currently, there are three main methods for endoscopic esophagojejunostomy: circular, linear, and hand-sewn anastomosis, but no universally accepted optimal approach has been established.
Hand-sewn anastomosis relies on advanced endoscopic suturing skills, making it technically demanding and only performed in a limited number of hospitals.
Linear anastomosis is simple to perform and the most widely used in clinical practice. However, it requires resection of a longer segment of the distal esophagus and may struggle to ensure adequate margins for high-positioned tumors or unclear resection boundaries.
Circular anastomosis is a classic method. Its end-to-side approach preserves more esophageal length, making it suitable for high-positioned tumors without the need to close a common opening. Various techniques (e.g., the reverse-puncture method and the Orvilâ„¢ transoral anvil technique) have been reported. However, due to challenges such as purse-string suturing, complex anvil placement, and restricted stapler maneuverability, widespread adoption remains difficult.
Prof. Du Jianjun's team innovatively employed endoscopic purse-string forceps and a multifunctional sealing ring to achieve circular anastomosis, demonstrating preliminary technical advantages. This study further explores its feasibility and short-term outcomes in totally endoscopic total gastrectomy.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy using purse-string forceps and sealing ring | Experimental | Performing totally laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with R0 resection, completing esophagojejunostomy using purse-string forceps and multifunctional sealing ring. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Laparoscopic purse-string forceps and multifunctional sealing ring | Procedure | Performing totally laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with R0 resection, completing esophagojejunostomy using purse-string forceps and multifunctional sealing ring. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Early postoperative complications | Early postoperative complications were defined as adverse events occurring within 30 days after surgery. All complications were classified according to the Clavien-Dindo grading system and recorded numerically. | 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative recovery situation | The time of first getting out of bed after surgery, the time of postoperative ventilation, the time of liquid diet after surgery, the time of soft food after surgery, the length of hospital stay after surgery, and the total amount of abdominal drainage; The changes of albumin, prealbumin, white blood cells, hemoglobin, C-reactive protein, IL-6, etc. in the peripheral blood after surgery. |
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Previous upper abdominal surgery (excluding laparoscopic cholecystectomy). History of gastrectomy, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR), or endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD).
Requirement for concurrent surgery for other diseases. Emergency surgery due to gastric cancer complications (bleeding, obstruction, or perforation).
Planned or prior organ/bone marrow transplantation. Blood transfusion within 2 weeks before surgery, bleeding history, or Grade ≥3 hemorrhage (CTCAE v4.0) within 4 weeks.
Coagulopathy (INR >1.5 without anticoagulants) or use of anticoagulants (warfarin/heparin). Prophylactic low-dose warfarin (≤1 mg/day) or aspirin (≤100 mg/day) is permitted if INR ≤1.5.
Arterial/venous thrombosis within 6 months (e.g., stroke, DVT, pulmonary embolism), excluding catheter-related thrombosis from prior chemotherapy.
Myocardial infarction within 6 months or uncontrolled arrhythmia (QTc ≥450 ms [men]/≥470 ms [women] by Fridericia's formula).
NYHA Class III-IV heart failure or LVEF <50%. Ventilatory dysfunction (FEV1 <50% predicted). Urinary protein ≥++ or 24-hour urine protein >1.0 g. Clinically significant pleural/peritoneal effusion requiring intervention. HIV infection. Active tuberculosis. Non-healing wounds or incomplete fracture healing. Active/suspected autoimmune disease (stable cases without immunosuppressants allowed).
Severe autoimmune diseases (e.g., SLE, IBD), chronic diarrhea disorders, or active HBV/HCV (HBV DNA <500 copies/mL permitted).
Systemic corticosteroids (>10 mg/day prednisone equivalent) within 14 days (topical/inhaled steroids or physiologic replacement doses allowed).
Active infection requiring systemic antibiotics within 14 days (prophylactic antibiotics permitted).
Live vaccines within 28 days (inactivated flu vaccines allowed). Concurrent participation in another surgical trial. Alcohol/drug abuse history (abstinent patients eligible). Non-compliance or incomplete data affecting safety/efficacy assessments. Pregnancy/lactation. Other conditions deemed high-risk by investigators. Investigator-determined ineligibility.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yawei Qian, Ph.D. | Contact | +8615365083368 | ywess1990@163.com |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
| 30 days |
| Late postoperative complications | Events observed from day 31 to month 24 after surgery. | 2 years |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C111241 | methionine synthase reductase |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided