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The aim of this study is to compare the dual task performances of individuals with and without type 2 diabetes. Thus, it will be concluded whether having type 2 diabetes affects dual task performance.
In our daily lives, we often have to juggle many tasks simultaneously. Performing two tasks simultaneously is called dual-tasking. The ability to perform two tasks simultaneously is called dual-tasking performance. Dual-tasking performance can decrease in individuals with diabetes due to complications of diabetes. This study compared the dual-tasking performance of individuals with type 2 diabetes and healthy individuals using dual-tasking tests categorized as easy, medium, and difficult.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| type II diabetes mellitus group | Dual task tests were applied to the group with type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| |
| Healthy group | Dual task tests were administered to the healthy group |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| one task | Diagnostic Test | Single task tests consist of measuring walking times with normal walking (easy), walking with a 50% reduction in the base of support measured between the medial malleoli (medium difficulty) and tandem walking (difficult) tasks while applying the 10 meter walk test and time up go tests. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 10 meter walk test | The dual task cost was calculated to measure dual task performance by applying the 10-meter walking test as single and dual tasks. This cost will be calculated as follows: (Dual task performance-single task performance)/ single task performance x100 | one day |
| time up go test | The dual task cost was calculated to measure dual task performance by applying the time up go test as single and dual tasks. This cost will be calculated as follows: (Dual task performance-single task performance)/ single task performance x100 | one day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Stroop test | There are 5 sections in this test. Section 1 includes reading black text, section 2 includes reading colored words related to color names, section 3 includes saying the color of shapes, section 4 includes saying the color of words that are not color names, and section 5 includes saying the color of colored words that are color names. Individuals are asked to read from left to right as fast as possible. The time taken is recorded in seconds. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not being able to read and write,
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Individuals who have had diabetes for at least 1 year and are over 50 years of age and their matched healthy controls constitute the study sample.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Suat EREL, professor | Pamukkale University Faculty of Health Sciences | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pamukkale University hospital | Denizli | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003924 | Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
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|
| dual task | Diagnostic Test | Dual task consists of single task plus tests of carrying glasses of water or counting backwards from a given number. |
|
| one day |
| Dual task survey | It is a test that questions the difficulties experienced by individuals during dual-task activities in daily life activities. The survey consists of 10 questions. The short duration of the survey is an advantage. The survey, which consists of 5 answers, is scored between 0 and 4. A score of ''4'' indicates that difficulties are experienced very often, ''0'' indicates that there is no difficulty. | one day |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |