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This trial aims to study the role of Ivonescimab combined with chemoradiotherapy in high-Risk locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
The trial plans to enroll patients with T3N2M0+ Stage III (AJCC 9th) locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (LANPC). Patients will receive 3 cycles of induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine and cisplatin combined with ivonescimab, followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy with cisplatin, and then 9 cycles of adjuvant ivonescimab. Ivonescimab will be administered every 3 weeks starting from day 1 of induction therapy and continued through the adjuvant phase.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ivonescimab arm | Experimental | Participants in this arm will receive induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine (1000 mg/m² on Days 1 and 8, Q3W × 3 cycles) and cisplatin (80 mg/m² on Day 1, Q3W × 3 cycles), combined with ivonescimab (10 mg/kg on Day 1, Q3W × 3 cycles). This will be followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (IMRT, 70 Gy/33 fractions, with cisplatin 100 mg/m² on Day 1, Q3W × 2 cycles), and then adjuvant ivonescimab monotherapy (10 mg/kg Q3W × 9 cycles). |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ivonescimab(AK112,a PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody) | Drug | Ivonescimab (AK112) is a novel PD-1/VEGF bispecific antibody designed to simultaneously block PD-1-mediated immune evasion and inhibit VEGF-driven angiogenesis. In this study, ivonescimab is administered intravenously at a dose of 10 mg/kg every 3 weeks, starting on Day 1 of induction chemotherapy (3 cycles), followed by concurrent chemoradiotherapy (no ivonescimab), and then continued as adjuvant monotherapy for 9 additional cycles. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Complete response rate (CRR) | Disappearance of all target lesions, with all pathological lymph nodes (including both target and non-target nodes) reduced in short axis to less than 10 mm. | At the end of induction therapy |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective response rate (ORR) | Objective Response Rate (ORR) is defined as the proportion of patients who achieve either a Complete Response (CR) or a Partial Response (PR) as assessed per RECIST v1.1 criteria. | At the end of induction therapy |
| Failure-free survival (FFS) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun Ma, M.D. | Contact | +862087343469 | majun2@mail.sysu.edu.cn | |
| Lei Chen, M.D. | Contact | chenlei@mail.sysu.edu.cn |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jun Ma, M.D | Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University | Xiamen | Fujian | 361003 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34341578 | Result | Mai HQ, Chen QY, Chen D, Hu C, Yang K, Wen J, Li J, Shi YR, Jin F, Xu R, Pan J, Qu S, Li P, Hu C, Liu YC, Jiang Y, He X, Wang HM, Lim WT, Liao W, He X, Chen X, Liu Z, Yuan X, Li Q, Lin X, Jing S, Chen Y, Lu Y, Hsieh CY, Yang MH, Yen CJ, Samol J, Feng H, Yao S, Keegan P, Xu RH. Toripalimab or placebo plus chemotherapy as first-line treatment in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a multicenter randomized phase 3 trial. Nat Med. 2021 Sep;27(9):1536-1543. doi: 10.1038/s41591-021-01444-0. Epub 2021 Aug 2. | |
| 27686945 |
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Complete de-identified patient data set will be submitted onto an online platform.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000077274 | Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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|
calculated from enrolment to the date of locoregional recurrence, distant metastasis, or death from any cause, whichever occurred first. |
| 2 years |
| Overall survival (OS) | calculated from enrolment to the date of death from any cause. | 2 years |
| Distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) | calculated from enrolment to the date of first distant metastasis. | 2 years |
| Locoregional recurrence-free survival (LRRFS) | calculated from enrolment to the date of locoregional persistence or 1st locoregional recurrence. | 2 years |
| Adverse events (AEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) | Analysis of adverse events (AEs) are based on treatmentrelated AEs (trAEs) and immune-related AEs (irAEs), and all-grade AEs and grade 3-4 AEs. Graded according to CTCAE V5.0. | 2 years |
| Quality of life (QoL) | Change in quality of life (QoL) will be assessed at six time points: prior to enrollment (baseline), after completion of induction immunotherapy, after completion of concurrent chemoradiotherapy, after the 5th cycle of adjuvant immunotherapy, after completion of all adjuvant immunotherapy, and at 6 months following the end of adjuvant immunotherapy. The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire-Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30), version 3.0, will be used. This validated instrument contains 30 items, of which 24 are grouped into nine multi-item scales: five functional scales, three symptom scales, and one global health status/QoL scale. The remaining six items are single-item symptom scales. All 15 scales will be scored according to the EORTC QLQ-C30 Scoring Manual.Each scale is linearly transformed to a 0-100 scale. Higher scores indicate better functioning and QoL on functional and global health scales, but worse symptoms on symptom scales. | 2 years |
| Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center | Guangzhou | Guangdong | 510060 | China |
|
| The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University | Guilin | Guangxi | 541001 | China |
|
| Result |
| Sun Y, Li WF, Chen NY, Zhang N, Hu GQ, Xie FY, Sun Y, Chen XZ, Li JG, Zhu XD, Hu CS, Xu XY, Chen YY, Hu WH, Guo L, Mo HY, Chen L, Mao YP, Sun R, Ai P, Liang SB, Long GX, Zheng BM, Feng XL, Gong XC, Li L, Shen CY, Xu JY, Guo Y, Chen YM, Zhang F, Lin L, Tang LL, Liu MZ, Ma J. Induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy alone in locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a phase 3, multicentre, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Oncol. 2016 Nov;17(11):1509-1520. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(16)30410-7. Epub 2016 Sep 27. |
| 23674495 | Result | Chen BJ, Chapuy B, Ouyang J, Sun HH, Roemer MG, Xu ML, Yu H, Fletcher CD, Freeman GJ, Shipp MA, Rodig SJ. PD-L1 expression is characteristic of a subset of aggressive B-cell lymphomas and virus-associated malignancies. Clin Cancer Res. 2013 Jul 1;19(13):3462-73. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-13-0855. Epub 2013 May 14. |
| 28837405 | Result | Hsu C, Lee SH, Ejadi S, Even C, Cohen RB, Le Tourneau C, Mehnert JM, Algazi A, van Brummelen EMJ, Saraf S, Thanigaimani P, Cheng JD, Hansen AR. Safety and Antitumor Activity of Pembrolizumab in Patients With Programmed Death-Ligand 1-Positive Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: Results of the KEYNOTE-028 Study. J Clin Oncol. 2017 Dec 20;35(36):4050-4056. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2017.73.3675. Epub 2017 Aug 24. |
| 35576956 | Result | Wang J, Zhou C, Yao W, Wang Q, Min X, Chen G, Xu X, Li X, Xu F, Fang Y, Yang R, Yu G, Gong Y, Zhao J, Fan Y, Liu Q, Cao L, Yao Y, Liu Y, Li X, Wu J, He Z, Lu K, Jiang L, Hu C, Zhao W, Zhang B, Shi W, Zhang X, Cheng Y; CAPSTONE-1 Study Group. Adebrelimab or placebo plus carboplatin and etoposide as first-line treatment for extensive-stage small-cell lung cancer (CAPSTONE-1): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2022 Jun;23(6):739-747. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(22)00224-8. Epub 2022 May 13. |
| 31150573 | Result | Zhang Y, Chen L, Hu GQ, Zhang N, Zhu XD, Yang KY, Jin F, Shi M, Chen YP, Hu WH, Cheng ZB, Wang SY, Tian Y, Wang XC, Sun Y, Li JG, Li WF, Li YH, Tang LL, Mao YP, Zhou GQ, Sun R, Liu X, Guo R, Long GX, Liang SQ, Li L, Huang J, Long JH, Zang J, Liu QD, Zou L, Su QF, Zheng BM, Xiao Y, Guo Y, Han F, Mo HY, Lv JW, Du XJ, Xu C, Liu N, Li YQ, Chua MLK, Xie FY, Sun Y, Ma J. Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Induction Chemotherapy in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. N Engl J Med. 2019 Sep 19;381(12):1124-1135. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1905287. Epub 2019 May 31. |
| D009303 |
| Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010610 | Pharyngeal Neoplasms |
| D010039 | Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009302 | Nasopharyngeal Diseases |
| D010608 | Pharyngeal Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
| D010038 | Otorhinolaryngologic Diseases |