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Dexmedetomidine is a potent alpha-2 adrenergic receptor agonist. In addition, dexmedetomidine-induced stimulation of the postsynaptic alpha-2 adrenergic receptor on the cerebral blood vessels can cause cerebral vasoconstriction and decrease cerebral blood flow
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Group (D) | Experimental | Dexmedetomidine with Mannitol |
|
| Group (M) | Experimental | Mannitol only |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dexmedetomidine with Mannitol | Drug | receive 1 mcg/kg of dexmedetomidine added to 0.4 mcg/kg of mannitol |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| optic nerve sheath diameter | 90 minutes |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative neurologic complications | 24 HOURS | |
| Postoperative cardiac complications | 24 hours | |
| Duration of hospital stay |
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Inclusion Criteria:
ASA I-II Patients scheduled for elective robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy
Exclusion Criteria:
• ASA physical status > II
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| facility of medicine Cairo university | Cairo | 12613 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020927 | Dexmedetomidine |
| D008353 | Mannitol |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007093 | Imidazoles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
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| Mannitol (20%) | Drug | receive 0.5 g/kg of mannitol |
|
| 30 days |
| D013402 |
| Sugar Alcohols |
| D000438 | Alcohols |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |