Development of Post-Disaster Care Protocol for Pregnant Women and Evaluation of Its Effectiveness

Development of Post-Disaster Care Protocol for Pregnant Women and Evaluation of Its Effectiveness: Hatay, Narlıca Sample

It was designed as a randomized controlled experimental study to determine whether the care protocol planned for pregnant women in the disaster area positively affects their physical and psychological health.

The results of this study suggest that spousal and family support has a positive impact on psychosocial health during pregnancy for women who become pregnant after an earthquake. It was determined that participants had difficulties in accessing health services and exhibited symptoms of fear, sleep disorders, depression and trauma. However, pregnancy, even if unplanned, was considered a hope for a new beginning for many women after a devastating earthquake. The study also emphasizes the importance of pregnant women's need for spiritual care, support and especially attention during this process. In summary, comprehensive mental health support will play a critical role in improving the well-being of earthquake-affected pregnant women.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Over the age of 18,
• Positive (+) pregnancy,
• Able to read and write Turkish and speak and understand Turkish,
• No mental or psychological disorder that would cause difficulty in expressing oneself,
• Not receiving a score between 20-27 (severe depression) on HSA-9,
• No chronic disease or high-risk pregnancy diagnosis requiring hospitalization and follow-up,
• Volunteer to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

• Under 18 years of age,
• Foreign nationals who cannot read or write Turkish and are inadequate in speaking or understanding Turkish,
• Those with any mental or psychological disorder/diagnosis,
• Those who score between 20-27 (severe depression) on HSA-9,
• Those with a chronic disease or a diagnosis of high-risk pregnancy requiring hospitalization and follow-up,
• Those who do not agree to participate in the study