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Perforation is one of the most severe and life-threatening complications of peptic ulcer disease. This study aims to evaluate the risk factors associated with postoperative morbidity and mortality in patients undergoing surgery for peptic ulcer perforation, with a focus on the timing of presentation, demographic variables, surgical delay, and their association with postoperative outcomes.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients with peptic ulcer perforation of age > 15 years and <75 years |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emergency laparotomy | Procedure | Emergency laparotomy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Postoperative Morbidity Rate | Incidence of postoperative complications (e.g., wound infection, sepsis, anastomotic leak, pneumonia) in patients undergoing surgery for perforated peptic ulcer. | 12 months (from patient enrollment to completion of follow-up) |
| Postoperative Mortality Rate | Incidence of death following surgical intervention for perforated peptic ulcer. | 12 months (from patient enrollment to completion of follow-up) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients undergoing emergency laparotomy for peptic ulcer perforation with Graham's patch repair
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Medical College and Teaching Hospital | Birgunj | 44600 | Nepal |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010437 | Peptic Ulcer |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004378 | Duodenal Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
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| D013272 | Stomach Diseases |