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This clinical feasibility evaluation is intended to further characterize and quantify the potential benefits of the FDA-cleared XR90 Augmented Reality (AR )imaging and guidance platform utilization in percutaneous soft tissue biopsy. This study will seek to build on the findings of safety, procedural benefits, and overall clinical feasibility shown in previous bench, cadaveric, and single-site clinical evaluations.
This clinical evaluation is needed to further characterize and quantify the potential benefits of percutaneous biopsy, assisted with the XR90 3D surgical imaging system. This continued innovative implementation of the platform as a medical device to assist in percutaneous targeted biopsy of soft tissue tumors will allow for further assessment of device functionality, operator acceptability, and additional data collection to help quantify the potential benefits of this platform. Potential benefits to the patient, to be formally proven in future studies: decreased procedure time, decreased of complications (e.g., critical structure avoidance), and ultimately, improved patient outcomes. To date, few studies have evaluated the performance of the XR90 guidance system in a clinical setting. Comparing percutaneous needle placement for biopsies of a soft tissue target with the assistance of XR90 compared to under only standard-of-care guidance will allow for the evaluation of procedure success rate, overall procedure time, and complications. This multicenter prospective randomized control trial is designed to compare the efficacy and utility of the XR90 guidance platform used adjunct to standard of care guidance to standard of care guidance (2D) only for percutaneous needle-based procedures.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm A, XR90 (Experimental Group) | Experimental | Participants randomly assigned to this arm will undergo percutaneous biopsy procedures using the assistance of XR90 guidance system in adjunct to standard of care guidance. |
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| Arm B (Standard of Care Group) | Active Comparator | Participants randomly assigned to this arm will undergo percutaneous biopsy with standard of care CT and ultrasound needle guidance only. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Augmented Reality Guided Biopsy | Device | Augmented Reality system in adjunct to standard of care guidance for needle guidance during a percutaneous biopsy |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Time of Tumor Localization | The time from initiation of localization of imaging (defined by when the ultrasound probe is put into operator's hand) until operator has planned a trajectory and point of entry (by placing a finger or trocar on the skin entry site and verbalizing completion of localization) will be measured and recorded. Time is recorded in minutes and will be completed during the procedure. | Intraprocedural-from the start of the procedure until the end of the study procedure, 1 day. |
| Time From Skin to Target | The elapsed time from when the proceduralist inserts their trocar or biopsy needle through the skin (excluding skin knicks) and when the provider verbalizes they have reached their intended target in order to collect a biopsy under ultrasound guidance. Time will be recorded in minutes beginning and ending during the study procedure. | Intraprocedural, from the start of the procedure until the end of the study procedure, 1 day. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Technical Success | The completion of the biopsy procedure. Procedures will be determined to be complete once the provider has verified (via ultrasound or CT) the trocar has reached the intended target, as if the proceduralist were to ablate or biopsy | Duration of the study procedure |
| Needle Attempts |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MedStar Georgetown Hospital | Washington D.C. | District of Columbia | 20007 | United States | ||
| MedStar Washington Hosptial Center |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 32008844 | Background | Al-Nimer S, Hanlon A, Cho K, Kalra-Lall A, Weunski C, Yanof J, West K, Martin C 3rd. 3D Holographic Guidance and Navigation for Percutaneous Ablation of Solid Tumor. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2020 Mar;31(3):526-528. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2019.09.027. Epub 2020 Jan 31. No abstract available. | |
| 35221048 | Background |
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The trial evaluates a novel augmented reality needle guidance platform that includes investigational software features and procedural performance data. These elements are considered proprietary and form part of an active product development that may be incorporated as part of a broader regulatory strategy.
In addition, the study's small sample size and highly structured procedural metrics - including EM tracking outputs, intraoperative timing, and device-specific workflow parameters - increase the risk of participant re-identification, even without direct identifiers or imaging.
To protect intellectual property and ensure compliance with HIPAA, GDPR, and FDA confidentiality provisions (21 CFR § 812.38; 21 CFR § 20.61), individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared. Summary-level data and aggregate results will be made available through peer-reviewed publications and posted on ClinicalTrials.gov
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | May 2, 2025 |
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Multicenter prospective randomized control trial
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| Ultrasound Guided Biopsy | Device | Ultrasound guided biopsy as a part of standard of care. |
|
An attempt will be counted at the beginning of targeting and each time an operator removes their needle from the skin and restarts localization. |
| Duration of the study procedure |
| Washington D.C. |
| District of Columbia |
| 20010 |
| United States |
| NewYork-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center | New York | New York | 10065 | United States |
| Gadodia G, Yanof J, Hanlon A, Bustos S, Weunski C, West K, Martin C 3rd. Early Clinical Feasibility Evaluation of an Augmented Reality Platform for Guidance and Navigation during Percutaneous Tumor Ablation. J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2022 Mar;33(3):333-338. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2021.11.014. |
| Jun 25, 2025 |
| Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | May 19, 2025 | Jun 23, 2025 | ICF_001.pdf |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006528 | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular |
| D002292 | Carcinoma, Renal Cell |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D008113 | Liver Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D007680 | Kidney Neoplasms |
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |
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