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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Centro de Estudios en Alimentos Procesados | OTHER |
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This non-randomized acute clinical trial evaluates the effect of consuming a water-based solution of Cimarrón bean extrudate on platelet function and postprandial glycemia in adults.
Participants will consume a single 10-gram dose of Cimarrón bean extrudate dissolved in water. Blood samples will be collected before and after the intervention to assess platelet reactivity using flow cytometry and to measure glucose levels through colorimetric spectrophotometry. The total intervention period will last approximately 8 hours. This study aims to explore whether the acute consumption of this legume-based functional product can influence hemostatic and glycemic responses in the postprandial state.
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the acute effects of consuming a beverage made from Cimarrón bean extrudate on platelet function and postprandial blood glucose levels in adult participants. The study involves a single-arm, non-randomized, open-label design in which each participant will consume a single oral dose of 10 grams of Cimarrón bean extrudate dissolved in water (SPVCE: Solution Phaseolus vulgaris L var. Cimarrón extrudate)
The trial includes baseline and post-intervention assessments of platelet reactivity using flow cytometry, employing specific agonists (CRP, TRAP, ADP) and labeled antibodies (anti-fibrinogen FITC, PE-CD61/CD62). Blood glucose levels will also be measured at multiple time points using colorimetric spectrophotometry to evaluate postprandial metabolic response.
The total study duration per participant is approximately 8 hours, including fasting baseline measurements, administration of the intervention, and postprandial monitoring. This study seeks to provide preliminary data on the potential hemostatic and glycemic effects of a legume-derived functional food ingredient in a controlled, acute setting.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| SPVCE Intervention | Experimental | Participants will receive a single oral dose of 10 grams of SPVCE. Platelet function (Reactivity and blood risk), postprandial glycemia and Polyphenol concentration will be measured before and after the intervention. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SPVCE (Solution Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. Cimarrón Extrudate in Water) | Dietary Supplement | A single oral dose of 10 grams of Cimarrón bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L., variety Cimarrón) extrudate dissolved in 500 mL of water, consumed once under fasting conditions, to evaluate acute effects on platelet function (reactivity and blood risk), postprandial glycemia, and total polyphenol concentration at baseline (0 hours), 2 hours, and 6 hours after SPVCE consumption. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Platelet Reactivity After Acute Consumption of SPVCE | The platelet reactivity was assessed in response to three agonists: ADP, CRP, and TRAP-6. The expression changes of P-selectin and the binding of Fibrinogen to the platelet were measured at baseline (0 hours) and 6 hours. The data were analyzed using dose-response curves and derived metrics of these curves, including basal activity (minimum), maximal response (maximum), EC50, and Capacity of response as the difference between the maximal response and the basal state. | Baseline (0 hours) and 6 hours post-intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Postprandial Blood Glucose Levels After Consumption of SPVCE | Blood glucose concentrations will be measured at baseline and postprandial time, 2 hours after consuming 10 g SPVCE. The aim is to evaluate the glycemic response and potential glycemia-lowering effects of the intervention. | Baseline and up to 2 hours post-intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ivan F Palomo Gonzalez, PhD. Biomedical Science | University of Talca | Principal Investigator |
| Eduardo J Fuentes Quinteros, PhD. Science research | University of Talca | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universidad de Talca | Talca | Maule Region | 3460057 | Chile |
Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared. As stated in the informed consent, participation is strictly confidential; participant names and identifiers are not used. Blood samples are coded and not linked to personal data. Identity and health information will not be disclosed or shared outside the study team.
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Participants were screened for eligibility through medical history review and fasting blood glucose measurement. Eligible participants provided written informed consent before enrollment
Participants were recruited from 14-10-2024 to 13-03-2025 through posters, flyers, and announcements in university of Talca facilities. Interested individuals received an information sheet, completed an initial digital survey, and had their questions addressed. Written informed consent was obtained, and copies were provided to participants.
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| FG000 | SPVCE Intervention | Participants will receive a single oral dose of 10 grams of SPVCE. Platelet function (Reactivity and blood risk), postprandial glycemia and Polyphenol concentration will be measured before and after the intervention. |
| Title | Milestones | Reasons Not Completed | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study |
|
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| ID | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BG000 | SPVCE Intervention | Participants will receive a single oral dose of 10 grams of SPVCE. Platelet reactivity and postprandial glycemia will be measured before and after the intervention. SPVCE (Solution Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. Cimarrón Extrudate in Water): A single oral dose of 10 grams of Cimarrón bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L., variety Cimarrón) extrudate dissolved in 500 mL of water, consumed once under fasting conditions, to evaluate acute effects on platelet function, postprandial glycemia, and total polyphenol concentration after SPVCE consumption. |
| Units | Counts |
|---|---|
| Participants |
|
| Title | Description | Population Description | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Denominator Units Selected | Denominators | Classes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | Mean |
| Type | Title | Description | Population Description | Reporting Status | Anticipated Posting Date | Parameter Type | Dispersion Type | Unit of Measure | Calculate Percentage | Time Frame | Units Analyzed | Denominator Units Selected | Arm/Group Information | Denominators | Classes | Analyses | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Change in Platelet Reactivity After Acute Consumption of SPVCE | The platelet reactivity was assessed in response to three agonists: ADP, CRP, and TRAP-6. The expression changes of P-selectin and the binding of Fibrinogen to the platelet were measured at baseline (0 hours) and 6 hours. The data were analyzed using dose-response curves and derived metrics of these curves, including basal activity (minimum), maximal response (maximum), EC50, and Capacity of response as the difference between the maximal response and the basal state. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | μM | Baseline (0 hours) and 6 hours post-intervention |
|
From the start of the intervention until 8 hours post-intervention
Adverse events were monitored during the 8-hour intervention in all participants. Given the non-pharmacological nutritional nature, the risk was minimal. Events were predefined as mild (bloating, flatulence, nausea), moderate (diarrhea, vomiting), and severe (life-threatening). No adverse events were observed. Analysis included all participants who started the intervention. No protocol deviations were reported.
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| ID | Title | Description | Deaths (Affected) | Deaths (At Risk) | Serious Events (Affected) | Serious Events (At Risk) | Other Events (Affected) | Other Events (At Risk) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EG000 | SPVCE Intervention | Participants will receive a single oral dose of 10 grams of SPVCE. Platelet reactivity and postprandial glycemia will be measured before and after the intervention. SPVCE (Solution Phaseolus vulgaris L. var. Cimarrón Extrudate in Water): A single oral dose of 10 grams of Cimarrón bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L., variety Cimarrón) extrudate dissolved in 500 mL of water, consumed once under fasting conditions, to evaluate acute effects on platelet function, postprandial glycemia, and total polyphenol concentration after SPVCE consumption. |
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| Title | Organization | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Iván Francisco Palomo González | University of Talca | +56 (71) 200495 | ipalomo@utalca.cl |
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prot_SAP | Yes | Yes | No | Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan | Jun 19, 2025 | Aug 21, 2025 | Prot_SAP_000.pdf |
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Sep 19, 2021 | Aug 8, 2025 | ICF_001.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014867 | Water |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006878 | Hydroxides |
| D000468 | Alkalies |
| D007287 | Inorganic Chemicals |
| D000838 | Anions |
| D007477 |
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A single-group, open-label clinical trial in which all participants receive a single dose of a functional beverage containing 10 grams of Cimarrón bean extrudate dissolved in water. No placebo or comparator group is included. Outcomes are measured before and after the intervention within the same participants to assess acute changes in platelet function and postprandial glycemia.
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| Change in Postprandial Plasma Concentration of Total Polyphenols After Consumption of SPVCE |
This outcome assesses the effect of consuming SPVCE on plasma concentrations of total polyphenols. Samples were analyzed using validated spectrophotometric methods. Unit of measure: mg GAE/uL plasma. |
| 0 minutes (baseline) 2 hour and 6 hours postprandial. |
| Change in Postprandial Platelet Function (Closure Time) After Consumption of SPVCE | Platelet function will be evaluated using the PFA-200 system with collagen/ADP (Col/ADP) cartridges. Closure time (in seconds) reflects platelet aggregation under high shear conditions. Measurements will be performed at baseline (0 hours) and 6 hour after consumption of SPVCE. | Baseline (0 hours) and 6 hour post-intervention. |
| years |
|
| Sex: Female, Male | Count of Participants | Participants |
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| Race and Ethnicity Not Collected | Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant. | Count of Participants | Participants |
|
| Height | Mean | Standard Deviation | meters |
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| Weight | Mean | Standard Deviation | kilograms |
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| Body Mass Index (BMI) | Mean | Standard Deviation | Kg/m^2 |
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| Secondary | Change in Postprandial Blood Glucose Levels After Consumption of SPVCE | Blood glucose concentrations will be measured at baseline and postprandial time, 2 hours after consuming 10 g SPVCE. The aim is to evaluate the glycemic response and potential glycemia-lowering effects of the intervention. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | mg/dL | Baseline and up to 2 hours post-intervention |
|
|
|
|
| Secondary | Change in Postprandial Plasma Concentration of Total Polyphenols After Consumption of SPVCE | This outcome assesses the effect of consuming SPVCE on plasma concentrations of total polyphenols. Samples were analyzed using validated spectrophotometric methods. Unit of measure: mg GAE/uL plasma. | Posted | Median | Inter-Quartile Range | mg GAE/uL plasma | 0 minutes (baseline) 2 hour and 6 hours postprandial. |
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|
| Secondary | Change in Postprandial Platelet Function (Closure Time) After Consumption of SPVCE | Platelet function will be evaluated using the PFA-200 system with collagen/ADP (Col/ADP) cartridges. Closure time (in seconds) reflects platelet aggregation under high shear conditions. Measurements will be performed at baseline (0 hours) and 6 hour after consumption of SPVCE. | Posted | Mean | Standard Deviation | seconds | Baseline (0 hours) and 6 hour post-intervention. |
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| 0 |
| 30 |
| 0 |
| 30 |
| 0 |
| 30 |
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| Ions |
| D004573 | Electrolytes |
| D010087 | Oxides |
| D017601 | Oxygen Compounds |
|