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This study aimed to evaluate the short-term results of treating non-united scaphoid waist fractures with a humpback deformity by graft and internal fixation using a volar buttress plate versus the use of a Herbert screw.
Scaphoid fracture is the most common fracture, accounting for roughly 60% of the total carpal bone fractures and 11 % of all hand fractures.
Nonunion occurs in approximately 5% to 25 % of scaphoid fractures. The scaphoid nonunion will collapse into a humpback deformity, and the lunate, together with the proximal pole, into a dorsal intercalated segment instability, which might end in an advanced carpal collapse.
A scaphoid screw acts to prevent bending at the fracture site with three-point fixation within the cancellous bone of the scaphoid. The proximal and distal points of purchase are achieved by the capture of the screw threads in the cancellous bone of the proximal and distal poles of the scaphoid. The third point occurs within the cancellous bone of the scaphoid waist.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Volar buttress plate group | Experimental | Patients will be treated by a volar buttress plate. |
|
| Herbert screw group | Experimental | Patients will be treated by Herbert screw. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Volar buttress plate | Procedure | Patients will be treated by a volar buttress plate. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mayo Wrist Score | The Mayo Wrist Score is a fast and simple tool comprising four questions that assess pain intensity, wrist function, range of motion, and grip strength. Mayo Wrist Score ranges from 0 to 100. Scores of 90-100 are considered excellent, 80-90 good, 60-80 satisfactory, and below 60 poor. | 3 months post-procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) score | The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) is a 30-item patient-reported outcome measure utilized to assess symptoms and function of the entire upper extremity. The score is calculated on a scale score ranging from 0 (no disability) to 100 (most severe disability). | 3 months post-procedure |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helwan University | Helwan | Cairo Governorate | 11795 | Egypt |
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.
After the end of study for one year.
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005599 | Fractures, Ununited |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D050723 | Fractures, Bone |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| Herbert screw | Procedure | Patients will be treated by Herbert screw. |
|