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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-A02754-43 | Other Identifier | ANSM |
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ECMO (extracorporeal membrane oxygenation) is a life-saving device, used in intensive care to treat severe respiratory or cardiac failure. However, it carries a high risk of serious life-threatening bleeding.
Bleeding complications have been attributed to coagulopathy triggered either by the underlying pathology or by the extracorporeal circuit itself, as well as excessive or inappropriate anticoagulation initiated to prevent thrombotic complications.
The objective of this cohort is to confirm the interest of the evolution of D-dimers as a prognostic marker of serious bleeding events in patients on veno-venous (VV) or veno-arterial (VA) ECMO, and to determine the threshold.
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blood sampling collection | Other | Collection of an additional of 2.7mL citrate tube of blood for a D-dimer dosage. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To determine the most discriminating 24-hour D-Dimer increase threshold for predicting a serious bleeding event under ECMO within 24 hours of D-Dimer increase | Difference in D-dimer over 24 hours associated with the occurrence of severe bleeding within 24 hours. | 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To estimate the predictive performance of the 24-hour increase in D-dimer in the occurrence of a serious bleeding event on ECMO within 24 hours. | Sensitivity (Se) | 1 month |
| To estimate the predictive performance of the 24-hour increase in D-dimer in the occurrence of a serious bleeding event on ECMO within 24 hours. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Hospitalized patient in intensive care with implementation of a VV or VA ECMO for less than 24 hours
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julie HELMS, Professor | Contact | +33369551369 | julie.helms@chru-strasbourg.fr |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Service de Médecine Intensive - Réanimation Nouvel Hôpital Civil | Strasbourg | 67098 | France |
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Blood sampling collection
Specificity (Spe) |
| 1 month |
| To estimate the predictive performance of the 24-hour increase in D-dimer in the occurrence of a serious bleeding event on ECMO within 24 hours. | Positive Predictive Value (PPV) | 1 month |
| To estimate the predictive performance of the 24-hour increase in D-dimer in the occurrence of a serious bleeding event on ECMO within 24 hours. | Negative Predictive Value (NPV) | 1 month |
| To estimate the predictive performance of the 24-hour increase in D-dimer in the occurrence of a serious bleeding event on ECMO within 24 hours. | Positive and Negative Likelihood Ratios of 24-Hour D-Dimer Increase | 1 month |
| To estimate the incidence of bleeding and thrombotic complications on ECMO on day 10 | Occurrence of hemorrhagic complications on ECMO on day 10: Bleeding events defined by BARC classification, type of bleeding (arterial/venous) and location, transfusions of labile blood products (number/volume/type), other treatments (endoscopy with hemostatic procedure, | 1 month |
| To estimate the incidence of bleeding and thrombotic complications on ECMO on day 10 | Occurrence of thrombotic complications on ECMO on day 10: Thrombotic and ischemic events: ischemic stroke, limb/extremity ischemia, acute coronary syndrome, ECMO circuit thrombosis | 1 month |