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Physical exercise is an important supportive therapy for cancer patients, which improves quality of life and can effectively counteract the side effects of drug therapy. There is very little experience whether physical activity can also be performed safely by patients with malignant diseases that affect bone stability. This applies in particular to patients with multiple myeloma, a disease characterized by a monoclonal proliferation of plasma cells in the bone marrow and often accompanied by severe bony destruction. Aim of this exploratory randomized controlled trial is to evaluate feasibility, safety and effectivity of an orthopaedic-guided exercise intervention during induction therapy in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intervention group | Active Comparator |
| |
| Control group | Other |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Exercise | Other | Orthopedic consultation and home-based, individualized, structured resistance training during induction therapy. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Fatigue (MFI, Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory) | From enrollment to the end of stem cell transplantation (approximately one year) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heidelberg University Hospital - GMMG Study Group | Heidelberg | 69120 | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40450658 | Background | Courneya KS, Vardy JL, O'Callaghan CJ, Gill S, Friedenreich CM, Wong RKS, Dhillon HM, Coyle V, Chua NS, Jonker DJ, Beale PJ, Haider K, Tang PA, Bonaventura T, Wong R, Lim HJ, Burge ME, Hubay S, Sanatani M, Campbell KL, Arthuso FZ, Turner J, Meyer RM, Brundage M, O'Brien P, Tu D, Booth CM; CHALLENGE Investigators. Structured Exercise after Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Colon Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2025 Jul 3;393(1):13-25. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2502760. Epub 2025 Jun 1. | |
| 33066153 |
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| Control group | Other | Orthopedic consultation and stretching exercises/walking. No resistance training. |
|
| Background |
| Nicol JL, Woodrow C, Burton NW, Mollee P, Nicol AJ, Hill MM, Skinner TL. Physical Activity in People with Multiple Myeloma: Associated Factors and Exercise Program Preferences. J Clin Med. 2020 Oct 13;9(10):3277. doi: 10.3390/jcm9103277. |
| 34114194 | Background | Nicol JL, Hill MM, Burton NW, Skinner TL. Promoting exercise for patients with multiple myeloma: attitudes and practices of clinical haematologists. J Cancer Surviv. 2022 Jun;16(3):688-695. doi: 10.1007/s11764-021-01062-2. Epub 2021 Jun 11. |
| 25113839 | Background | Bower JE. Cancer-related fatigue--mechanisms, risk factors, and treatments. Nat Rev Clin Oncol. 2014 Oct;11(10):597-609. doi: 10.1038/nrclinonc.2014.127. Epub 2014 Aug 12. |
| 30549018 | Background | Christensen JF, Simonsen C, Hojman P. Exercise Training in Cancer Control and Treatment. Compr Physiol. 2018 Dec 13;9(1):165-205. doi: 10.1002/cphy.c180016. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009101 | Multiple Myeloma |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D010014 | Osteolysis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D054219 | Neoplasms, Plasma Cell |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D020141 | Hemostatic Disorders |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010265 | Paraproteinemias |
| D001796 | Blood Protein Disorders |
| D006402 | Hematologic Diseases |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
| D006474 | Hemorrhagic Disorders |
| D008232 | Lymphoproliferative Disorders |
| D007160 | Immunoproliferative Disorders |
| D007154 | Immune System Diseases |
| D001519 | Behavior |
| D001862 | Bone Resorption |
| D001847 | Bone Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015444 | Exercise |
| D035061 | Control Groups |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |
| D015340 | Epidemiologic Research Design |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D012107 | Research Design |
| D008722 | Methods |
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