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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Methodist Hospital Foundation | UNKNOWN |
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This is an open label, randomized controlled trial designed to compare nifedipine and enalapril in the management of postpartum hypertension. This is an equivalence study- meaning it is not expected one medication is better than the other. Nifedipine has been shown to be better than another common blood pressure medicine, labetalol, for postpartum hypertension but enalapril which is also used worldwide to manage blood pressure postpartum, has not yet been evaluated or compared to nifedipine.
Investigators will identify and offer enrollment to women who are admitted for delivery with documented hypertension- participants with either chronic hypertension or pregnancy related hypertension will be included. Our hypothesis is both medications are safe and effective in managing blood pressure and preventing readmission for hypertensive complications during the postpartum period so evaluating the rate of readmission is the primary goal of the study.
The only intervention of the trial will be to assign which medication the participant starts taking. Any decisions after that point- stopping medication, changing doses, additional medications, discharge from the hospital, etc, will all be at the discretion of the participant's primary provider.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nifedipine XR | Active Comparator | Patients will be randomized to receive nifedipine 30mg XR BID. Any additional changes in treatment will be at the discretion of their provider. |
|
| Enalapril 10mg QD | Experimental | Patients will be administered 10mg enalapril daily. Any additional intervention or changes in management of their hypertension will be at the discretion of their primary provider. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Enalapril 10mg QD | Drug | Enalapril 10mg PO QD will be given to manage postpartum hypertension. Duration of treatment to be dictated by primary provider. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital Readmission | Number of participants meeting criteria for hospital admission. | Within 6 weeks of delivery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Todd Lovgren, MD | Contact | 14028151970 | todd.lovgren@nmhs.org | |
| Joshua Dahlke, MD | Contact | 14028151970 | joshua.dahlke@nmhs.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Todd Lovgren, MD | Nebraska Methodist Health System | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Methodist Women's Hospital | Recruiting | Omaha | Nebraska | 68022 | United States |
Requests for data sharing will be reviewed on a case by case basis.
1 year after completion of the study and for up to 10 years after completion assuming continued access to data is available.
Access will be provided on a case by case basis. If shared, an encrypted and deidentified spreadsheet with non-identifying data will be provided.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046110 | Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced |
| D006973 | Hypertension |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004656 | Enalapril |
| D015773 | Enalaprilat |
| D009543 | Nifedipine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004151 | Dipeptides |
| D009842 | Oligopeptides |
| D010455 | Peptides |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
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Open Label Randomized Controlled Equivalence Study
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| Nifedipine 30mg XL BID | Drug | Nifedipine 30mg XL BID will be given to manage postpartum hypertension. Duration of treatment to be dictated by primary provider. |
|
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| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D004095 |
| Dihydropyridines |
| D011725 | Pyridines |
| D006573 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |