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The Bad Berka Heart Rhythm Registry (2B2R) is a prospective, single-center observational cohort designed to systematically collect and analyze data of patients undergoing cardiac arrhythmia therapy as well as implantation of cardiac electronic devices (CIEDs) at the Heart Center Bad Berka.
The register aims to evaluate procedural safety, acute and long-term efficacy, and clinical outcomes across a broad spectrum of arrhythmias and interventional strategies, including novel technologies such as pulsed field ablation (PFA) and conduction system pacing. The registry is intended to generate real-world evidence to support clinical decision-making, identify predictors of outcomes, and contribute to quality assurance and innovation in the field of cardiac electrophysiology.
The field of cardiac electrophysiology continues to evolve rapidly, with new tools and techniques improving both arrhythmia diagnosis and therapy. While randomized controlled trials provide critical insights, real-world data from clinical practice are essential to evaluate safety, efficacy, and long-term outcomes across diverse patient populations and treatment modalities.
The 2B2R registry aims to bridge this gap by collecting comprehensive clinical data of patients referred for cardiac arrhythmia treatment including drug therapy, electrophysiological studies, catheter ablation (e.g. atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, atrial and AV-node dependent supraventricular tachycardia, premature ventricular contractions, and ventricular tachycardia), interventional stroke-prevention, as well as device implantation at the Heart Center Bad Berka.
Data will be prospectively collected, procedural parameters, complication rates, acute success, follow-up outcomes, imaging, device therapy, and patient-reported outcomes will be assessed. Substudies focused on specific arrhythmias or technologies (e.g., pulsed field ablation, high-density mapping, or device therapy such as conduction system pacing) will be embedded within the registry.
The data will be analyzed to: - Evaluate clinical effectiveness and safety of interventional EP procedures - Assess predictors of arrhythmia recurrence or procedural complications - Compare technologies and procedural strategies
- Monitor quality metrics and inform continuous process improvement Participation in the registry does not influence clinical management which remains at the discretion of the treating physicians. The registry complies with all applicable data protection and ethical standards.
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Acute Treatment Success | 1. Acute Treatment Success Defined as acute symptom control and achievement of predefined procedural endpoints (e.g. AV-nodal modification, elimination of accessory pathway conduction, pulmonary vein isolation, bidirectional block across linear ablation lesions, suppression of ectopic beats, non-inducibility of the clinical arrhythmia, effective occlusion of the left atrial appendage, successful CIED-implantation) | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Safety (peri-procedural Complications) | Incidence of major complications (e.g. development of ventricular proarrhythmia, tamponade, stroke, vascular injury, AV-block, phrenic nerve palsy, pneumothorax, hemothorax, lead dislodgment, or death) | within 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Arrhythmia Recurrence | Documented recurrence of the treated arrhythmia after the blanking period (if applicable), using scheduled 24-48h Holter-ECG, 12-lead-ECG, CIEDs, and smart devices (e.g. smart-watch…). | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| All-cause Rehospitalization |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with Cardiac Arrhythmias or at Risk for the Development of Cardiac Arrhythmias Undergoing Drug-Therapy or Interventional Procedures at the Heart Center Bad Berka
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Christoph Geller, Prof. Dr. med. | Contact | +49 (0) 36458 5-1201 / 1205 | kar@zentralklinik.de | |
| Santi Raffa, Dr. (Univ. Messina) Ph.D. | Contact | +49 (0) 36458 5-1201 / 1205 | kar@zentralklinik.de |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zentralklinik Bad Berka | Recruiting | Bad Berka | Germany |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39654529 | Result | Keelani A, Alothman O, Borisov G, Frommhold M, Bartoli L, Abdelwahab H, D'Ambrosio G, Shehri SA, Raffa S, Geller JC. Feasibility and Clinical Efficacy of Focal Pulsed Field Ablation in Patients With Non-Pulmonary Vein Triggered Atrial Arrhythmia From the Superior Caval Vein. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2025 Feb;36(2):359-366. doi: 10.1111/jce.16510. Epub 2024 Dec 10. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001145 | Arrhythmias, Cardiac |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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Number of hospitalizations following the index procedure. |
| through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Symptom and Quality of Life Improvement | Based on structured follow-up or telephone follow up where applicable. | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Device Therapy Outcomes (in patients with CIEDs)- 1.Lead performance - | evaluation of implanted cardiac device leads (pacemaker, ICD, CRT) in terms of electrical integrity, sensing and pacing thresholds, impedance stability. | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Device Therapy Outcomes (in patients with CIEDs) - 2. Appropriate and inappropriate therapies- | Number and type of appropriate and inappropriate device therapies (e.g., anti-tachycardia pacing or shocks) delivered by implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) or CRT-Ds. | through study completion, an average of 1 year |
| Device Therapy Outcomes (in patients with CIEDs)-3. Device related complications- | Incidence of device-related complications following implantation of cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs), including lead dislodgement, infection, hematoma requiring intervention, pneumothorax, lead fracture, insulation failure, and pocket erosion. | through study completion, an average of 1 year |