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The Goal of this this clinical trial is to assess and compare the eradication rate of triple and quadruple therapy during treating helicobacter pylori infection among patients presented with dyspepsia. It will also assess the patient reported adverse events among two groups.
H pylori infection will be confirmed by CLO (RUT) test and stool antigen test both.
Standard triple therapy will be based on Esomeprazole 20 mg BD, Clarithromycin 500mg BD and Amoxicillin 1gm BD. Bismuth Quadruple therapy consists of Bismuth subcitrate 120mg QDS, Tetracycline 500mg QDS and Metronidazole 500mg TDS. Patient will be confirmed H pylori eradication 4 weeks after completion of treatment by Stool antigen test only.
This Randomized Controlled Trial study aims to compare the eradication rates of Helicobacter pylori infection between quadruple therapy and triple therapy in dyspeptic patients at Dhaka Medical College & Hospital.
Sixty-Six participants, selected through purposive sampling, will be randomly allocated into two groups: 33 patients in Group A (receiving Triple therapy) and 33 in Group B (receiving Quadruple therapy). After pre-procedural preparation, a CLO test will be conducted during endoscopy and a stool antigen test to detect H. pylori. Participants will undergo treatment for 14 days, followed by follow-up testing 6 weeks later to evaluate eradication. Ethical approval will be obtained, and confidentiality will be maintained.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Triple drug Therapy | Experimental | Triple drug therapy includes Amoxicillin , clarithromycin and esomeprazole |
|
| Quadruple therapy | Experimental | Bismuth Metronidazole Tetracycline Esomeprazole |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Triple drug regimen | Drug | Amoxicillin 1000mg at 12 hourly for 14 days Clarithromycin 500mg at 12 hourly for 14 days Esomeprazole 20 mg at 12 hourly for 14 days |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To compare the eradication rate of Helicobacter pylori infection between quadruple therapy and triple therapy among dyspeptic patients | 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| 1. To determine the eradication rate of H. pylori in patients receiving triple drug therapy. 2. To determine the eradication rate of H. pylori in patients receiving quadruple therapy. 3. Assess and quantify patient reported adverse events in both groups | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Akil Al Islam, MBBS,MRCP | Dhaka Medical College | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dhaka Medical College | Dhaka | 1000 | Bangladesh |
I shall decide it later
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004415 | Dyspepsia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| Quadruple therapy | Drug | Bismuth subcitrate 120 mg at 6 hourly 14 days Metronidazole 500mg at 8 hourly 14 days Tetracycline 500mg at 6 hourly 14 days Esomeprazole 20 mg 12 hourly for 14 days |
|