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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | OTHER |
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Evaluation of the frequency of symptomatic and incidental detection of renal carcinoma at different stages depending on the imaging modality used
In the Czech Republic, there is no screening program for renal cell carcinoma. Existing evidence suggests that incidental detection of this cancer tends to occur in its early stages, which are more manageable due to effective treatment options, ultimately reducing renal cancer mortality. This highlights the potential value of evaluating current imaging modalities and determining their role in secondary prevention. This cross-sectional study, based on hospital data, aims to contribute to a better understanding of this issue and to assess the effectiveness of imaging techniques in the early detection of renal cell carcinoma. Furthermore, data analysis may reveal the influence of risk factors on the detection of tumors at various stages.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| A single patient group undergoing intervention for renal lesions |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surgical treatment of renal lesions | Procedure | Surgical treatment of renal lesions |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Detection-specific renal cell carcinoma (RCC) proportions | Detection-specific renal cell carcinoma (RCC) proportions, defined as the proportion of each detection type relative to all RCC cases. Results will be stratified by stage, histological type, and imaging modality. | From 2011 to 2020 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of RCC among neoplastic and non-neoplastic renal lesions | Proportion of RCC among neoplastic and non-neoplastic renal lesions, stratified by investigated covariates (e.g., age, sex, smoking status, BMI, or hypertension treatment). | From 2011 to 2020 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients treated for renal lesions at the Urology Department of University Hospital Královské Vinohrady
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jindřich Šonský, MD | Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | Principal Investigator |
| Alexandra Gregušová, MD | Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | Study Chair |
| Jakub Hanych, MD | Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | Study Chair |
| Robert Grill, assoc. prof., MD, PhD | Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | Study Director |
| Kateřina Licková, MD, PhD | Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | Study Chair |
| Jana Malinová, MD, PhD | Vascular surgery, University hospital Královské Vinohrady, Prague | Study Chair |
| Tomáš Blažek, MD, PhD | Ostrava University Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital Královské Vinohrady | Prague | 100 34 | Czechia |
The data that support the findings of this study will be available from the principal investigators upon reasonable request.
planned from August 2025 for a period of 5 years
The data that support the findings of this study will be available from the principal investigators upon reasonable request.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002292 | Carcinoma, Renal Cell |
| D007680 | Kidney Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000230 | Adenocarcinoma |
| D002277 | Carcinoma |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
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| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D014571 | Urologic Neoplasms |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |