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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Dalia Naser Abdel-Sadek Safa , Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University | UNKNOWN |
| Sahar Mohamed Elhaggar, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University | UNKNOWN |
| Tarek Mohamed Abd-Elazez Nasr-Allah, Faculty of Medicine - Al-Azhar University |
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Gout is a systemic disease that results from the deposition of monosodium urate crystals (MSU) in tissues. Increased serum uric acid (SUA) above a specific threshold (>6.8 mg/dl) is a requirement for the formation of uric acid crystals. MSU crystals can be deposited in all tissues mainly in and around the joints forming tophi. Early presentation of gout is an acute joint inflammation that is quickly relieved by non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or colchicine. Lowering SUA levels below deposition threshold either by dietary modification or using serum uric acid lowering drugs is the main goal in management of gout. This results in dissolution of MSU crystals preventing further attacks
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control group | Active Comparator | patients will receive febuxostat 80 mg daily for 6 months. |
|
| Metformin group | Active Comparator | patients will receive metformin 1000 mg daily for 6 months |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Febuxostat Tablets | Drug | Febuxostat is a selective xanthine oxidase inhibitor (XOI) that targets uric acid generation. It has been used as a SUA lowering agent in patients not responding to allopurinol |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in serum uric acid level | Serum uric acid is the major metabolite of purine pathway and used in diagnosis of gouty patients | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mostafa Bahaa | Recruiting | Damietta | New Damietta | 34518 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006073 | Gout |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D000070657 | Crystal Arthropathies |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069465 | Febuxostat |
| D008687 | Metformin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013844 | Thiazoles |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D001393 | Azoles |
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Double blinded
| Metformin | Drug | Metformin is an oral antihyperglycemic drug widely used in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) treatment. Most of its effects are exerted via an indirect induction of the phosphorylated activation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) |
|
| D012216 |
| Rheumatic Diseases |
| D011686 | Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D006573 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D001645 | Biguanides |
| D006146 | Guanidines |
| D000578 | Amidines |