| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| P50HD104224 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) | NIH |
| Boston College | OTHER |
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The goal of this study is to understand how people understand risk from genetic testing. The investigators want to understand what visual aid best helps people accurately assess risk. The investigators also want to understand how people relate risk to their health. The main questions the study aims to answer are:
Participants will:
This study aims to determine what visual aid helps people most accurately interpret risk from genetic test results. The study also examines how people perceive risk using the Tripartite Risk Model. Last, the study examines factors that are associated with intention to share genetic test results with family members.
Participants will provide brief sociodemographic information, complete brief health literacy and numeracy assessments, and questions about how they perceive risk. Participants will be informed of a genetic testing scenario and will receive one of two visual aids. After reviewing the visual aid, participants will state the risk shown in the visual aid and will answer questions about their perceived risk and sharing results with family members (blood relatives).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Visual Array | Experimental | Single, side-by-side visual array |
|
| Narrative Visual Array | Experimental | Evolving narrative showing sequential visual arrays |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Visual Array | Behavioral | Single side-by-side visual array |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Accuracy | closest approximation to risk percentage depicted in the visual array | immediately after the intervention |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Risk Perceptions | Perceptions of deliberative, affective, and experiential risk using 7-point Likert-type scales | baseline |
| Communication Intent | Intent to communicate risk to blood relatives using 7-point Likert-type scale |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Andrew A Dwyer, PhD | Boston College | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Boston College | Boston | Massachusetts | 02467 | United States |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42122165 | Derived | Keels JN, Babicheva V, McDonald IR, Witt JK, Dwyer AA. Optimizing Risk Communication for Lynch Syndrome: Results of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Visual Arrays for Genetic Testing. Cancers (Basel). 2026 Apr 25;18(9):1369. doi: 10.3390/cancers18091369. |
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Anonymized data will be shared via the HarvardDataverse platform.
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Start date: within one month of the publication of study results. End date: one year after posting.
HarvardDataverse platform
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| Type | Includes Protocol | Includes SAP | Includes ICF | Document Label | Document Date | Document Uploaded Date | Document File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ICF | No | No | Yes | Informed Consent Form | Jul 28, 2025 | Feb 10, 2026 | ICF_000.pdf |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003123 | Colorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary Nonpolyposis |
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D003110 | Colonic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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One-to-one randomization into two parallel groups
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| Narrative Visual Array |
| Behavioral |
Evolving narrative with sequential visual arrays |
|
| immediately after the intervention |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009386 | Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D049914 | DNA Repair-Deficiency Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |