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The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a Polyether ether ketone (PEEK) stent for management of gummy smile.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milled PEEK Stent | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Milled PEEK Stent | Other | A CBCT will be performed to assess the anatomy of the subnasal area and plan the position, size, shape and thickness of the PEEK Stent. These data will be transferred to a 3D planning software to generate a digital model. Eventually, the PEEK stents will be milled in a milling machine and sterilized in ethylene oxide before the surgery. Local anesthesia will be administered into the vestibular mucosa along the extension of the anterior maxilla. VISTA technique begins with a vestibular access incision in the midline frenum and 2 bilateral incisions at premolar area. A periosteal elevator will be introduced through the incision and inserted between the bone and periosteum to elevate the tissue, creating a subperiosteal tunnel, extending distally based on the dynamic of the smile. The PEEK stent will be in one piece. They will be placed onto the bone and stabilized with 2 bone graft screw for each side. The midline incision and the lateral incisions will be sutured primarily. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Gingival display | Distance from gingival margin to lower border of upper lip vermilion border will be measured | up to 9 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Patient satisfaction | evaluated using a 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS; 0 = not satisfied, 10 = highly satisfied) | up to 9 months |
| Incidence of Postoperative Complications | up to 9 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University | Alexandria | Egypt |
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