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The prostate specific antigen (PSA) blood test can help diagnose prostate problems, including cancer.
The prostate is an organ in the pelvis. It is found in cisgender men, transgender (trans) women and some non-binary people.
Anyone with a prostate can get prostate cancer. The prostate remains after genital (lower) surgery. The hormones and surgeries that trans women and non-binary people might have can lower the PSA. We do not have good data on the normal PSA levels are for this group
TransPRIDE is a research study that will help us find the normal levels of PSA in trans women and non-binary people with prostates.
Researchers will ask 500 trans women and non-binary people with prostates to take part. They will need to be aged 40 or over. They will need to be on hormones or have had lower surgery. They will be called after 6 months to recheck their health. If a person has a high PSA, they may be sent for more tests.
Knowing the normal PSA level for trans women and non-binary people will help doctors to find and treat their prostate cancer more quickly.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40-49 year olds | |||
| 50-59 year olds | |||
| 60-79 year olds | |||
| 70+ year olds |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The primary endpoint is blood PSA concentration. | The 95th percentile will be used to define the upper reference value of PSA values in healthy individuals; this will be estimated separately for each age group (i.e. 40-49, 50-59, 60-79, 70+). | 6months following end of enrolment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Prostate Cancer | The numbers of participants diagnosed with prostate cancer during the study. | 6months following end of enrolment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
• Aged >40
Transgender or non-binary (identify with a gender other than the one assigned at birth)
With a prostate
Fulfills at least one of the following 3 criteria with regards to gender-affirming medical care:
Eligible for National Health Service (NHS) treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
• History of prostate cancer (Prostate cancer) at any time
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Trans and non-binary people with a prostate (TNBPP) who are taking Gender-Affirming Hormone Therapy (GAHT) and/or have had bilateral orchidectomy.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ambrose King Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust | Recruiting | London | United Kingdom |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005834 | Genital Neoplasms, Male |
| D014565 | Urogenital Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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blood samples
| D005832 |
| Genital Diseases, Male |
| D000091662 | Genital Diseases |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011469 | Prostatic Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |