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The investigators compare video education plus standard education versus standard education for bowel preparation before a colonoscopy. The primary outcome will be the quality of bowel preparation.
The investigators compare video education plus standard education versus standard education for bowel preparation before a colonoscopy and include a number of languages including English, Spanish, Russian, Haitian Creole, and Urdu. The educational content also includes psychological content based upon the Theory of Planned Behavior. The primary outcome will be the quality of bowel preparation, as measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (BBPS) score,
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| education | Active Comparator | standard education |
|
| education plus video education | Experimental | standard education plus an additional approach |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| video | Behavioral | use of a video |
| |
| education |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (continuous) | Quality of bowel preparation measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale. Scores range from 0 through 3. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.. | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Boston Bowel Preparation Scale (categorical) | Boston Bowel Preparation Scale adequacy of preparation score ≥ 2 in all regions. Quality measured by the Boston Bowel Preparation Scale. Scores range from 0 through 3. Higher scores indicate a better outcome.. | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Polyp detection rate proportion |
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Inclusion Criteria: all outpatients aged 18 to 75 years scheduled for their first screening colonoscopy
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Exclusion Criteria: ● Contraindications for colonoscopy
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Trillo, MD | Contact | 718-616-4400 | John.Trillo@nychhc.org | |
| Joel Konlack, MD | Contact | 718-616-4400 | konlackj@nychhc.org |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29847488 | Background | Mahmood S, Farooqui SM, Madhoun MF. Predictors of inadequate bowel preparation for colonoscopy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Aug;30(8):819-826. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0000000000001175. |
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Deidentfied data based upon a reasonable request
After study using data is published.
Academic researchers
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014743 | Videotape Recording |
| D004522 | Educational Status |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013637 | Tape Recording |
| D001296 | Audiovisual Aids |
| D018961 | Educational Technology |
| D013672 | Technology |
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| Behavioral |
standard talk and paper handout |
|
Proportion of individuals undergoing a colonoscopy in whom at least one polyp is detected. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome. |
| Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Adenoma detection rate proportion | Proportion of individuals undergoing a colonoscopy in whom at least one adenomatous polyp is found. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome. | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Cecal intubation rate proportion | Proportion of colonoscopies in which the endoscope successfully reaches the caecum. Values range from 0 through 1. Higher values indicate a better outcome. | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Withdrawal time | Duration in minutes taken to withdraw the colonoscope from the caecum to the rectum. Values range from 1 through 60. Higher values indicate a worse outcome. | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Adherence to bowel preparation instructions | Following what was told to do by bowel preparation instructions. Total of 7 original questions scored as no for 0 or yes for 1 with a total score ranging from 0 through 7. Higher values indicate a better outcome. | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale | Self-assessed at baseline using the Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS). Scores range from 6 through 30. Higher scores greater anxiety. | baseline |
| Overall experience with the bowel preparation process | Self-report about experience with the bowel preparation process. One original question with 5 choices of very unpleasant, unpleasant , neutral , pleasant , very pleasant . There is no score. The best answer would be "very pleasant." | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| Desire to undergo future colonoscopies if indicated | Self-report about having another colonoscopy. One original question with 5 choices of strongly disagree, disagree, neutral, agree , strongly agree. The best answer would be "strongly agree." | Perioperative/Periprocedural |
| D013676 |
| Technology, Industry, and Agriculture |
| D013690 | Television |
| D012959 | Socioeconomic Factors |
| D011154 | Population Characteristics |