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the comparison of physician-modified stent-graft created in 3D models versus custom-made devices in the treatment of complex abdominal aortic aneurysm
This is randomized, multicenter, open-label, 2 -arm Study to evaluate the efficacy and safety in stent-graft application of arm A and Arm B in patients with juxtarenal or pararenal abdominal aortic aneurysm, thoracic-abdominal aneurysm type IV or type IA endoleak.
Approximately 100 eligible patients will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio into 2 arms (n=50 in each arm) Arm A treated with innovative angiosurgery intervention Arm B standard procedure Study will use an Interactive Web Response System (IWRS) for randomization. Randomization will be used to minimize bias in the assignment of subjects to treatment groups, to increase the likelihood that known and unknown subject attributes (e.g. demographic and baseline characteristics) are evenly balanced, and to enhance the validity of statistical comparisons across treatment groups.
Subjects will be randomized based on following stratification: • Site
• Aneurysm class Subject participation will include a Screening Phase, Intervention Phase, Safety follow-up and End of Study.
The screening phase will last up to 28 days before the therapeutic intervention periods starts (two hospitalizations finished with 2 angio surgery intervention) during which the subject's eligibility and baseline characteristics will be determined. The therapeutic intervention will last from randomization until second hospitalization will end with angio surgery intervention). There will be 2 follow up visits. Safety follow up will lasts 12 months.
Aorta assessment by angio CT will be performed at screening, intervention period at hospitalization no. 1 and in 30 day follow up, 12 month follow up
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Physician-Modified Stent-Grafts Made Using 3D Aortic Template | Experimental | Patients with aortic pathology undergoing implantation of physician-modified stent-grafts created using a patient-specific 3D-printed aortic template. |
|
| Custom-Made Fenestrated Stent-Graft | Active Comparator | Implantation of a commercially manufactured, patient-specific custom-made fenestrated stent-graft via an endovascular approach. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Physician-Modified Fenestrated Stent-Graft (3D-Printed Template-Guided) | Procedure | Implantation of a physician-modified fenestrated stent-graft using a patient-specific 3D-printed aortic template, performed via an endovascular approach. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Surviving at 1 Year Without Aortic Rupture | Rupture - free one year survival. The number of participants who remain alive and free from aortic rupture at 1 year following stent-graft implantation. Rupture will be defined as radiologically confirmed loss of aortic wall integrity with associated clinical symptoms. | 1 year |
| Number of Participants Surviving at 30 Days Post-Procedure (Perioperative Survival) | The number of participants who are alive 30 days after the stent-graft procedure. Deaths from any cause within 30 days post-implantation will be counted. | 30 days |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Deaths from Any Cause Within 1 Year | Total number of participant deaths due to any cause occurring within one year of the procedure. | 1 year |
| Number of Cardiovascular-Related Deaths Within 1 Year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Female and male subjects age ≥ 18 2. Subject need to meet one of the following criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pawel Rynio | Contact | 914661156 | p.rynio@spsk2.szczecin.pl |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| An Independent Clinical Hospital 2 PUM | Recruiting | Szczecin | West Pomeranian Voivodeship | 70-111 | Poland |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35456273 | Result | Rynio P, Jedrzejczak T, Rybicka A, Milner R, Gutowski P, Kazimierczak A. Initial Experience with Fenestrated Physician-Modified Stent Grafts Using 3D Aortic Templates. J Clin Med. 2022 Apr 13;11(8):2180. doi: 10.3390/jcm11082180. |
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Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared due to institutional data governance policies and applicable data protection regulations, including the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and national laws. These frameworks restrict the sharing of detailed clinical data with external parties to ensure the confidentiality and security of participant information.
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Participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to one of two parallel treatment arms. Arm A will receive treatment with physician-modified stent-grafts created using 3D models, and Arm B will receive treatment with custom-made devices. Outcomes will be compared between the two groups during follow-up.
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The number of participant deaths attributed to cardiovascular causes (e.g., myocardial infarction, stroke, aortic rupture) within 1 year of the procedure, as adjudicated by the study investigators.
| 1 year |
| Number of Participants Without Aneurysm Growth at 1 Year | The number of participants whose aneurysm size remains stable (no increase >5 mm in maximum diameter) as assessed by imaging (e.g., CT angiography) at 1 year post-implantation. | 1 year |
| Number of Participants Surviving Without Reintervention at 1 Year | The number of participants who do not require any secondary endovascular or surgical intervention related to the index aortic pathology within 1 year of the initial procedure. | 1 year |
| Change in Incidence of Cardiovascular Events at 1 Year | Change in the number of participants experiencing cardiovascular events (e.g., myocardial infarction, stroke, cardiac arrest) compared to baseline rates or historical controls over a 1-year follow-up period. | 1 year |
| Number of Deaths from Any Cause at 1 Year (Overall Mortality) | The total number of participant deaths from any cause within one year of the stent-graft procedure. | 1 year |
| Change in Renal Function at 1 Year | Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) or serum creatinine level from baseline to 1 year post-procedure, used to assess renal function. | 1 year |
| Total Cost of Treatment at 1 Year | Cumulative healthcare cost per participant associated with the initial stent-graft procedure, hospitalization, follow-up visits, imaging, medications, and any reinterventions within 1 year. | 1 year |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017544 | Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal |
| D000094624 | Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracoabdominal |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001014 | Aortic Aneurysm |
| D000783 | Aneurysm |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D001018 | Aortic Diseases |
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