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Degenerative and traumatic diseases of the musculoskeletal system lead to increased immobility of a patient, which in turn results in muscle atrophy. BFR training is a training method in which a blood pressure cuff partially blocks the arterial blood flow to the exercising limb and completely blocks the venous blood flow. During exercise, an externally induced venous occlusion occurs. This stimulus increases the metabolic stimulus in the occluded extremity - this means that strength can be increased even with low weights, which is why this training is also suitable for people who should not use high training loads due to injuries or operations.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Control | Active Comparator | Participants of this group were active controls, exercising with a sham-BFR intervention during prehabilitation. |
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| Intervention Group | Experimental | Participants of this group were exercising with a BFR intervention during prehabilitation. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sham-BFR | Other | Six-week prehabilitation program (2/week): Unilateral Leg Press and Leg extension exercise with 30% of the individual 1RM by using a sham-BFR intervention with 20mmHg exercise pressure. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Subjective Pain Value | Subjective pain perception, assessed by visual analog scale (0-100mm) | Pre- to 6 weeks Post Surgery |
| Muscle Strength | Muscle Strength assessed by isometric maximal test (Nm) | Pre- to 6 weeks Post Surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University Hospital Bonn | Bonn | North Rhine-Westphalia | 53127 | Germany |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010003 | Osteoarthritis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001168 | Arthritis |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D012216 | Rheumatic Diseases |
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| BFR | Other | Six-week prehabilitation program (2/week): Unilateral Leg Press and Leg extension exercise with 30% of the individual 1RM by using a BFR intervention with an exercise pressure corresponding to 60% of the individual LOP. |
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