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In general, the utilization of the transoral vestibular approach in robotic surgery demonstrates efficacy comparable to that of traditional open surgery in the treatment of thyroid cancer. This method not only reduces the length of hospitalization for patients but also ensures superior cosmetic outcomes in the cervical region, thus achieving truly scarless aesthetics. The feasibility of Transoral Vestibular Robotic Thyroidectomy (TOVRT) for tumors greater than 2 cm in diameter warrants further exploration in future studies; however, for tumors less than 2 cm in diameter, TOVRT emerges as a safe, reliable, and practical alternative, poised to establish itself as an innovative surgical modality.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| traditional open group | 1) General demographic information: including age, gender, ethnicity, etc. 2) Disease-related information: lesion size, lesion location, pathological type, parathyroid function (preoperative, first day postoperative, and one week postoperative), thyroid function (preoperative and one month postoperative), etc.3) Surgery-related information: occurrence of postoperative complications, total number of days of hospitalization following the operation, postoperative quality of life (dysphagia index, neck injury index), etc. |
| |
| robotic group | 1) General demographic information: including age, gender, ethnicity, etc. 2) Disease-related information: lesion size, lesion location, pathological type, parathyroid function (preoperative, first day postoperative, and one week postoperative), thyroid function (preoperative and one month postoperative), etc.3) Surgery-related information: occurrence of postoperative complications, total number of days of hospitalization following the operation, postoperative quality of life (dysphagia index, neck injury index), etc. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| surgical procedure | Other | Effectiveness of different surgical modalities in the treatment of thyroid cancer |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Key Observational Indicators | Incidental parathyroidectomy rate | 6moths |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Secondary observations | Incidence of hypoparathyroidism | 6months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Other Pre-Specified Outcome | Number of lymph nodes cleared | 6moths |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Thyroid cancer patients
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Daping Hospital | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 400042 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013964 | Thyroid Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004701 | Endocrine Gland Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D006258 | Head and Neck Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
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| D004700 |
| Endocrine System Diseases |
| D013959 | Thyroid Diseases |