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In this clinical trial the performance of monolithic restorations made of indirect lithium disilicate ceramic and direct resin composite materials on severe structurally compromised endodontically treated molar teeth is evaluated.
Rationale: It is presumed that indirect restoration of extensively restored endodontically treated molar teeth contributes to durability. However, there is a lack of evidence concerning the performance of both indirect ceramic and direct composite monolithic restorations. Such restorations are commonly named 'endocrowns'.
Objective: The objective of the study is to investigate which treatment modality, indirect ceramic or direct composite endocrowns, provide the best restoration of severe structurally compromised endodontically treated molar teeth in terms of clinical performance.
Study design: Randomised 5-year clinical trial with endodontically treated molar teeth restored with either indirect glass ceramic (experimental) or direct resin composite endocrowns (control).
Study population: A total of 102 severe structurally compromised endodontically treated molar teeth that need to be restored, with a maximum of two restorations per patiënt. Patients are healthy volunteers over 18 years.
Intervention: Each patiënt with a restorative indication for endodontically treated first and second molar teeth will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: indirect glass ceramic endocrown or direct composite endocrown.
In this clinical trial the performance of monolithic restorations made of indirect lithium disilicate ceramic and direct resin composite materials on severe structurally compromised endodontically treated molar teeth is evaluated.
Rationale: It is presumed that indirect restoration of extensively restored endodontically treated molar teeth contributes to durability. However, there is a lack of evidence concerning the performance of both indirect ceramic and direct composite monolithic restorations. Such restorations are commonly named 'endocrowns'.
Objective: The objective of the study is to investigate which treatment modality, indirect ceramic or direct composite endocrowns, provide the best restoration of severe structurally compromised endodontically treated molar teeth in terms of clinical performance.
Study design: Randomised 5-year clinical trial with endodontically treated molar teeth restored with either indirect glass ceramic (experimental) or direct resin composite endocrowns (control).
Study population: A total of 102 severe structurally compromised endodontically treated molar teeth that need to be restored, with a maximum of two restorations per patiënt. Patients are healthy volunteers over 18 years.
Intervention: Each patiënt with a restorative indication for endodontically treated first and second molar teeth will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment groups: indirect glass ceramic endocrown or direct composite endocrown.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct composite resin endocrown | Active Comparator | Direct restoration with a microhybrid composite resin |
|
| Lithium disilicate endocrown | Experimental | Indirect restoration with a lithium disilicate endocrown in conjunction with Immediate Dentin Sealing |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Composite resin | Device | Direct composite resin restoration after application of an adhesive system |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Restoration survival | Failure is defined as restoration replacement or tooth extraction due to secondary decay or vertical root fracture (FDI scre 5). A FDI score of 4 or less indicates survival. | 5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Abutment tooth survival | Failure defined as tooth extraction, regardless of cause. | 5 years |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Abutment tooth success | failure was defined as tooth extraction, the presence of endodontic pathology, or the necessity for (non-)surgical endodontic retreatment | 5 years |
| Patient satisfaction | Patient satisfaction measured on VAS-scale (0-100) |
Inclusion Criteria:
ASA i or II [de Jong, 1994], This ASA score is already known before participation, due to regular check-ups.
Exclusion Criteria:
ASA III or higher.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Marco S. Cune, Prof.dr. | Department of Restorative Dentistry and Biomaterials - Center for Dentistry and Oral Hygiene - University Medical Center Groningen | Study Director |
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Start before 2019 with the inclusion and was not mentioned in informed consent forms specifically
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019553 | Tooth, Nonvital |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003788 | Dental Pulp Diseases |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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Randomized clinical trial comparing direct composite resin and lithium disilicate endocrowns on endodontically treated molar teeth.
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Statistician
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| lithium disilicate endocrown | Device | Lithium disilicate endocrown in conjunction with Immediate Dentin Sealing |
|
| 1 and 5 years |