A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study of the Standard "3+7" Regimen Versus Venetoclax Combined With CACAG Regimen in Newly Diagnosed Adult Patients With Intermediate- and High-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia
A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized Controlled Study of the Standard "3+7" Regimen Versus Venetoclax Combined With CACAG Regimen in Newly Diagnosed Adult Patients With Intermediate- and High-risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of venetoclax combined with the CACAG regimen with the traditional "3+7" regimen in the treatment of newly diagnosed intermediate- or high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
Despite the availability of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and the emergence of many new therapeutic drugs, the prognosis of newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia is still poor.Over the past years, combination chemotherapy with anthracycline and standard dose cytarabine (standard "3+7" induction therapy) remains the standard induction. In order to improve the outcome of patients with de novo AML, we developed a venetoclax combined with CACAG regimen in the treatment of de novo AML. In this study, we intent to compare the efficacy and safety of venetoclax combined with CACAG regimen with the traditional "3+7" regimen in the treatment of newly diagnosed intermediate- or high-risk acute myeloid leukemia.
Inclusion Criteria:
Age 14 to 75 years (no gender limitation) Newly diagnosed with intermediate- or high-risk AML (excluding M3) Liver function: ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal; bilirubin ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal Renal function: creatinine ≤ upper limit of normal No uncontrolled infections, organ dysfunction, or severe mental illness ECOG performance status score of 0-2 and predicted survival ≥ 4 months No severe allergic constitution
Exclusion Criteria:
Allergy or contraindication to the study drug Pregnant or breastfeeding female patients Known history of alcohol or drug addiction (due to potential non-compliance) Mental illness or conditions preventing protocol compliance Less than 6 weeks after major organ surgery Liver function: ALT and AST > 2.5 times upper limit of normal; bilirubin > 2 times upper limit of normal Renal function: creatinine > upper limit of normal Deemed unsuitable for the clinical trial (poor compliance, substance abuse, etc.)
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