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This study will include patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who present with an acute exacerbation. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either doxycycline or levofloxacin for 5 days. The aim is to compare how effective each antibiotic is in improving symptoms after 2 days of treatment.
This randomized controlled trial will evaluate the effectiveness of two antibiotics-doxycycline (a tetracycline) and levofloxacin (a fluoroquinolone)-in the treatment of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Participants will be assigned to one of the two treatment groups and will receive either doxycycline 100 mg twice daily or levofloxacin 500 mg once daily for 5 days. The primary outcome is clinical cure. This will be evaluated 2 days after completion of antibiotic therapy, based on symptom resolution and laboratory markers.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 | Active Comparator | Doxycycline will be given to this group |
|
| Arm 2 | Active Comparator | Levofloxacin in copd patients |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doxycycline | Drug | Doxycycline will be given to COPD group 1 |
| |
| Levofloxacin |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical Cure Rate |
| 7 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Amina Aslam, MBBS | Contact | +923024748021 | mubashirm384@gmail.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General hospital | Lahore | Pakistan |
|
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029424 | Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008173 | Lung Diseases, Obstructive |
| D008171 | Lung Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004318 | Doxycycline |
| D064704 | Levofloxacin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013754 | Tetracyclines |
| D009279 | Naphthacenes |
| D011084 | Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons |
| D006841 | Hydrocarbons, Aromatic |
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| Drug |
Levofloxacin given to copd patients |
|
| D020969 |
| Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006844 |
| Hydrocarbons, Cyclic |
| D006838 | Hydrocarbons |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |
| D015242 | Ofloxacin |
| D024841 | Fluoroquinolones |
| D042462 | 4-Quinolones |
| D015363 | Quinolones |
| D011804 | Quinolines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |