The Relationship Between Umbilical Cord Coiling Index and Fetal Cardiac Functions.

Evaluation of the Relationship Between Umbilical Cord Coiling Index and Fetal Cardiac Functions.

The maximum efficiency of umbilical cord blood flow depends on a specific number of coils. With modern ultrasound techniques, investigators can now detect cord abnormalities even before birth. In recent years, there has been a renewed interest in the umbilical cord, and several articles have been published regarding the number of coils.In this study, the relationship between the umbilical cord coiling index and fetal cardiac functions was evaluated.

Inclusion Criteria:

-Singleton uncomplicated pregnancies between 20-24 weeks seeking routine antenatal care.

Exclusion Criteria:

• Multiple pregnancy
• Preterm rupture of membranes
• Chorioamnionitis
• Placental abruption
• Severe fetal growth restriction
• Congenital anomalies of the fetus
• Preeclampsia
• Oligohydramnios
• Maternal diabetes.