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In this study at least 24 sportswoman (18-50 years old) will be recruited a randomized in two groups which will be differently treated for the following 8 weeks. one group will be treated with Kegel approach and the other one with De Gasquet apporach. before and after the treatment they will fill in a battery of falidated questionnaire in order to evaluate the improvement at pelvic floor level, quality of life and psychological distress.
In this study at least 24 sportswoman (18-50 years old) with pelvic floow symptos (18-50 years old) will be recruited a randomized in two groups which will be differently treated for the following 8 weeks. They should havo no children, other relevant systemic disorders and assume no drugs. They should practice sports by at least one year.
one group will be treated with Kegel approach and the other one with De Gasquet apporach. before and after the treatment they will fill in a battery of falidated questionnaire in order to evaluate the improvement at pelvic floor level, quality of life and psychological distress. In partiqular they fill in:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| kegel arm | Active Comparator |
| |
| De Gasquet arm | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kegel arm | Procedure | in this group participants will be followed up for 8 weeks with kegel exercises |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) | Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory evalueates the pelvic floor distress with values ranging from 0 to 300 indicating respectively better and worse score | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incontinence Severity Index (ISI) | the Incontinence Severity Index evaluates the incontinence with values ranging from 0 to 12 indicating respectively better and worse score | 8 weeks |
| Quality of life questionnaire (SF-36) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNITER Onlus Foundation | Fara in Sabina | 02032 | Italy |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37162534 | Result | Campbell KG, Batt ME, Drummond A. Prevalence of pelvic floor dysfunction in recreational athletes: a cross-sectional survey. Int Urogynecol J. 2023 Oct;34(10):2429-2437. doi: 10.1007/s00192-023-05548-8. Epub 2023 May 10. | |
| 34902634 | Result | Brandt F, Solomayer EF, Sklavounos P. Correlation between the Incontinence Severity Index (ISI) and the quality of life dimensions of the King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ) in German-speaking urinary incontinent women. J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2022 Feb;51(2):102288. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102288. Epub 2021 Dec 10. |
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it is not possible for the law of our contry
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059952 | Pelvic Floor Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
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| De Gasquet arm | Procedure | in this group participants will be followed up for 8 weeks with de gasquet exercises |
|
the Quality of life questionnaire evaluates the quality of life with values ranging from 0 % to 100 % indicating respectively better and worse limitations
| 8 weeks |
| King's Health Questionnaire (KHQ) | the King's Health Questionnaire evaluates the urinary tract consequences on daily life with values ranging from 0 to 100 indicating respectively better and worse limitations | 8 weeks |
| Intestinal related symptoms questionnaire (ICIQ-B) | the Intestinal related symptoms questionnaire evaluates the intestinal consequences on daily quality of life with values ranging from 0 to 26 indicating respectively better and worse scores | 8 weeks |
| Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS-21) | Depression Anxiety Stress Scale evaluates anxiety, depression and stress with values ranging from 0 to 14 indicating respectively better and worse scores for depression, 0 to 10 indicating respectively better and worse scores for anxiety and 0 to 17 indicating respectively better and worse scores for stress | 8 weeks |
| Result | Bø K. Exercise and Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in Female Elite Athletes. Handbook of Sports Medicine and Science: The Female Athlete. 2015 |
| 31938009 | Result | Blazek D, Stastny P, Maszczyk A, Krawczyk M, Matykiewicz P, Petr M. Systematic review of intra-abdominal and intrathoracic pressures initiated by the Valsalva manoeuvre during high-intensity resistance exercises. Biol Sport. 2019 Dec;36(4):373-386. doi: 10.5114/biolsport.2019.88759. Epub 2019 Oct 17. |
| 37195425 | Result | Barba M, Cola A, Melocchi T, Braga A, Castronovo F, Manodoro S, Pennacchio M, Munno GM, Ruffolo AF, Degliuomini RS, Salvatore S, Torella M, Frigerio M. Italian validation of the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) questionnaire. Int Urogynecol J. 2023 Oct;34(10):2459-2465. doi: 10.1007/s00192-023-05572-8. Epub 2023 May 17. |
| 28950397 | Result | Alves JO, Luz STD, Brandao S, Da Luz CM, Jorge RN, Da Roza T. Urinary Incontinence in Physically Active Young Women: Prevalence and Related Factors. Int J Sports Med. 2017 Nov;38(12):937-941. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-115736. Epub 2017 Sep 26. |
| 26369504 | Result | Almeida MB, Barra AA, Saltiel F, Silva-Filho AL, Fonseca AM, Figueiredo EM. Urinary incontinence and other pelvic floor dysfunctions in female athletes in Brazil: A cross-sectional study. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2016 Sep;26(9):1109-16. doi: 10.1111/sms.12546. Epub 2015 Sep 15. |
| Result | Abd El-Aty E.M., Hassan M.E.-G. Effect of Kegel Exercise Training Program On Improving Quality Of Life Among Women With Urinary Incontinence. Egypt. J. Health Care. 2021 |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |