Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteria

Urinary Tract Infections Caused by Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteria: Management by General Practitioners in Bas-Rhin.

Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common pathologies encountered in general practice. However, with increasing bacterial resistance to antibiotics, their treatment is becoming increasingly complex. Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E) pose a particular challenge due to their increased resistance to many commonly used antibiotics. The aim of this thesis is to study the management of such infections by general practitioners in Bas-Rhin and to suggest possible avenues for improvement.

Inclusion Criteria:

• Adult (≥18 years old)
• Subject with an Enterobacteriaceae urinary tract infection treated in a primary care setting for urinary tract infection between June 1, 2024 and December 31, 2024
• Subject not objecting, after being informed, to the reuse of their data for the purposes of this research.
• The subject's primary care physician agreeing to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

• Subject and/or their primary care physician having expressed their opposition to participating in the study
• Subject under legal protection
• Subject under guardianship or curatorship