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The purpose of this research study is to determine if there is a difference in shoulder or elbow pain between youth athletes who throw regularly without a brace, those who use a brace, and those who limit their throw count by placing the ball in a bucket during a 12-week study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bucket Group | Experimental | Individuals assigned to this group will limit their throw count by periodically placing the ball in a bucket over study duration |
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| Brace Group | Active Comparator | The participants in the brace group will be asked to wear an arm brace during baseball practice for the duration of the study |
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| Control | No Intervention | Participants in this group will continue playing baseball with no intervention and serve as a comparison group. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bucket Group | Other | This Bucket Intervention is behavioral and studies the effect of players limiting their throw count during practice to reduce pain occurrence |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To determine if there is a difference in shoulder or elbow pain between youth athletes that threw regularly without a brace, those that used a brace and those that limited their throw count by placing the ball in a bucket during a six-week study. | Shoulder and Elbow pain were assessed using the Kerlan-Jobe Orthopedic Clinic (KJOC) Shoulder and Elbow Score questionnaire. These questions are scored from 1-10 with 10 being the highest/better outcome. | 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To identify quality of life/patient and family satisfaction with the use of limiting throw count | Participants and Families filled outcome questionnaires at baseline, midpoints, and endpoint of study responding to their satisfaction of the study and group assignments using yes/no questions, with 'yes' being the better outcome. | 12 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Pediatric Orthopedic Surgeon | Children's Hospital of Orange County | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Hospital of Orange County | Orange | California | 92868 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020069 | Shoulder Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D018771 | Arthralgia |
| D007592 | Joint Diseases |
| D009140 | Musculoskeletal Diseases |
| D010146 | Pain |
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| Brace Group | Device | The Brace intervention studies the use of players using an elbow throwing brace during practice to reduce the occurrence of pain |
|
| D009461 |
| Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |