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Cardiac surgery is a source of severe post operative pain witch can cause major respiratory complications due to non optimal post operative rehabilitation.
Multimodal analgesia provides acceptable pain control , but does not seem sufficient during coughing or mobilization. The use of morphine also exposes patients to side effects (nausea, vomiting, pruritus, respiratory depression, chronic pain, ileus). Bleeding and hemodynamic risks of peridural and spinal aneshesia limits their use.
The postoperative efficacy of deep parasternal intercostal plane block has not yet been evaluated sufficiently. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacity of TTMPB on the quality of postoperative recovery after cardiac surgery.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Deep parasternal intercostal plane block | Experimental | The block is performed bilaterally in the 4th intercostal space. The probe is placed in the latero-median axis and a needle is placed latero-medially between the intercostal and transverse thoracic muscle. The solution is then injected under ultrasound control ()20 mL of 0,375% Naropeïne |
|
| Control | No Intervention | Standard multimodal analgesia |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deep parasternal intercostal plane block | Procedure | The block is performed bilaterally in the 4th intercostal space. The probe is placed in the latero-median axis and a needle is placed latero-medially between the intercostal and transverse thoracic muscle. The solution is then injected under ultrasound control |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of recovery 15 (QoR-15) | QoR-15 score : 0 to 150. Addition of 15 items note between 0 to 10 150 = perfect post operative recovery possible 0 = worst post operative recovery possible | 24 hours after surgery |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Total morphine consumption at 24 hours | Total morphine consumption, in milligrams, during the first 24 hours after surgery. | 24 hours after surgery |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Institut Arnault Tzanck | Saint-Laurent-du-Var | 06700 | France |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9175983 | Background | Kehlet H. Multimodal approach to control postoperative pathophysiology and rehabilitation. Br J Anaesth. 1997 May;78(5):606-17. doi: 10.1093/bja/78.5.606. | |
| 1531742 | Background | Mangano DT, Siliciano D, Hollenberg M, Leung JM, Browner WS, Goehner P, Merrick S, Verrier E. Postoperative myocardial ischemia. Therapeutic trials using intensive analgesia following surgery. The Study of Perioperative Ischemia (SPI) Research Group. Anesthesiology. 1992 Mar;76(3):342-53. |
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| 32665179 | Background | Aydin ME, Ahiskalioglu A, Ates I, Tor IH, Borulu F, Erguney OD, Celik M, Dogan N. Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Transversus Thoracic Muscle Plane Block on Postoperative Opioid Consumption After Cardiac Surgery: A Prospective, Randomized, Double-Blind Study. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020 Nov;34(11):2996-3003. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2020.06.044. Epub 2020 Jun 18. |